John Locke writes The Second Treatise of Government. This treatise places supreme rule or power into the hands of the people. Locke’s core argument is that people are equal and should be treated that way. Locke also believed that people have natural rights in a state of nature in which they live free from outside rule.
In that world natural law governed behavior. These were the standards for all human beings. Each person had a license to execute law against someone who did them wrong by disregarding their rights. Locke was right by thinking that people took whatever they needed from the world, but would reserve just enough to fulfill their needs. Eventually people began to trade their overabundance of goods with