The criminal court model is a more formal approach than the juvenile justice model. In the criminal court system, the purpose of sentences are to enact punishment proportionate to the offense; tends to limit discretion because determining the sentence by the crime produces fixed sentences. The juvenile justice model is relative to the offender, which can create discrepancies in sentencing, and the model believes in the process of rehabilitation for the defendant who are adolescents’ in this case…
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Problems with the Juvenile Waiver Process Corey L. Bulger Capella University Table of contents Abstract p.3 Introduction p.4 Trends and Literature Review p.6 Systems and Theory Evaluation p.11 Conclusion and Recommendations p.14 Reference List p.19 Abstract In the past 25 years juvenile crime has been increasing, which has increased juvenile wavier process…
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The juvenile justice system is the primary system used to address youth who are under the age of 18, and have committed a crime. The theories and practices of the juvenile justice system have evolved a great deal over the years. The juvenile system consists of five periods from 1646- the present. The first period of juvenile justice is the Puritan Period. This period lasted from 1646- 1824. It was believed that bad children were evil and there was no rehabilitation for them. If parents could not…
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Justice System vs. Juvenile Justice System Versus CJ150: Juvenile Delinquency Josh Skaggs There are many similarities and differences between the adult and juvenile justice systems. Although juvenile crimes have increased in violence and intensity in the last decade, there is still enough difference between the two legal proceedings, and the behaviors themselves, to keep the systems separated. There is room for changes in each structure. However, we cannot treat/punish juvenile offenders…
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One of the most controversial problems in the rights of juveniles nowadays is addressed in the question, "should the death penalty be applied to juveniles"? For nearly a century the juvenile courts have existed to defend the general public of adolescent offenders from the whole weight of criminal law and to shield their entitled "special rights and immunities." within the case of Kent vs. a.s.a.p. in 1996, Justice Fortas stated some of those "unique rights" which encompass; safety from exposure,…
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Circle Justice vs. Criminal Justice System Currently in the circle justice is often used, offenders and the juvenile justice system. The Circle Justice system is becoming popular as an alternative in many juvenile courts across the country. Many schools are using restorative processes of mediation. They have resources on how to support victims and on how to treat them with respect. The Circle Justice gives benefits such as, it repeats of offending for some offenders. The offenses brought to…
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1/5/15 History of Juvenile Defining the Child Paten Patriae The idea that the state is obligated to care for people (children/ mentally ill) in head of care and protection Antebellum Child Welfare Legitimate vs. illegitimate child Apprenticeship “ The children” in the 1900s: Context: Children seen as malleable; future citizens Child development was in the interest Materialism and the child-savers Materialism Valorized the women’s role as a mother Defined many progressive- era politics Became…
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Internationals view on Courts describes public prosecution v. private prosecution. Private prosecution is the oldest and is usually initiated by the victim or victim’s family. Private prosecution is now mostly civil in nature for example slander or libel. In Ohio, cities solicitor either elected or appointed, other counties have a prosecuting attorney elected by the federal government and they also have United States prosecutors designated by regions of United States or appointed by the United States…
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country. Ultimately the supreme court has the absolute final say in what definition is deemed applicable for the situation at hand, being that, it is made up of the most respected judges and jurors available. To this day it is argued whether or not in juvenile court, it is violating the Constitution to have the accused receive the death sentence and/or capitol punishment of any degree. Roper Vs. Simmons is an eccentric engagement in regards to the fact that the supreme court took in verdicts and opinions…
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Forensic Psychologist, 1991), which is now under revision. According to Otto and Heilbrum (2002), “The primary goal of the SGFP is to improve the quality of forensic psychological services by providing guidance to psychologists delivering services to courts, members of the bar, litigants, and persons housed in forensic, delinquency, or correctional facilities.” (p. 7) (Bartol & Bartol, 2012) Having this in mind it is time to take a closer look at the subspecialties that a forensic psychologist deals…
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