Juvenile Rehabilitation Myths

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Myths of Juvenile Rehabilitation

Rutgers University

Professor Sheridan

Criminal Justice Myths

April 3, 2024

Abstract: Rehabilitation of juvenile offenders has been a central goal of the juvenile justice system for decades. However, despite the widespread implementation of rehabilitation programs, various misconceptions persist regarding their effectiveness. This essay seeks to debunk these myths by critically examining empirical evidence and scholarly literature. By addressing these misconceptions, we can gain a deeper understanding of juvenile rehabilitation and work towards evidence-based approaches to juvenile justice policy.

Introduction:

Juvenile facilities have long been heralded as a cornerstone of the justice system's efforts to steer young offenders away from a path of crime and towards a better future. However, amidst this pursuit, the amount of myths has clouded the discourse surrounding its efficacy. As we look more into the source of these myths, it becomes evident that the reality of juvenile rehabilitation is far more nuanced than commonly perceived. Through an analytical lens, …show more content…
While rehabilitation programs for juvenile offenders are widely implemented, their effectiveness in reducing recidivism is not uniform. Lipsey (2009) conducted a meta-analysis that revealed a wide variation in the effectiveness of these programs. While some programs demonstrated modest reductions in recidivism, many showed no significant impact. Factors such as program design, fidelity of implementation, and individual offender characteristics play significant roles in determining the success of rehabilitation efforts (Latessa & Lowenkamp, 2006). Moreover, recent research suggests that certain types of interventions, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy and family-based interventions, may be more effective in reducing recidivism among juvenile offenders (Lipsey, 2009; Latessa & Lowenkamp,
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