In 1903 Roosevelt toured the Yosemite Valley with John Muir, who had a very different view of conservation by which he wanted nature preserved for the sake of pure beauty, while Roosevelt generally favored conservation with carefully managed development, but at the end both work for the conservation of natural resources in the U.S. When William Howard Taft took the presidency after Roosevelt, who recommended him, he most prominent contribution to politics was the Mann-Elkins Act of 1910 in which he extended the authority of the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) to regulate the telecommunications industry, and designated telephone, telegraph and wireless companies as common carriers. After Taft, Woodrow Wilson won the presidency and with that his system of “New Nationalism” which was similar to the “square deal” by Roosevelt both would not destroy big business, but establish regulatory commission, experts who protect the citizen interest and ensure concentrated economic