that ultimately affect us economically. A non- indigenous species is an organism (plant, animal microbe) found living outside of its natural range as a result of intentional or accidental dispersal by human activities. Once in a new environment, an organism may adapt and reproduce having little effect on its surroundings. When the opposite occurs and the organism is ecologically and/ or economically harmful, they are considered invasive. Invasive species can dramatically change the structure and…
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Abstract: Non-native species are not always invasive. However, in most instances involving the cane toad species Rhinella marina, there are devastating economic and ecological impacts. Cane toads, native to Central and South America, were introduced in a variety of places for biocontrol, which led to them quickly adapting to their new environment. These adaptations include a lack of natural predators, toxicity present in all stages of life, a generalist diet, rapid reproduction, and high dispersal…
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Grinnell in 1917, in his paper "The niche relationships of the California Thrasher".[8] The Grinnellian niche concept embodies the idea that the niche of a species is determined by the habitat in which it lives and its accompanying behavioral adaptations. In other words, the niche is the sum of the habitat requirements and behaviors that allow a species to persist and produce offspring. For example, the behavior of the California Thrasher is consistent with the chaparral habitat it lives in—it breeds and…
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The primary issue that the individual in the case presents a fungal infection on his hands and feet; tinea pedis and tinea manuum, more commonly called ringworm. If this patient truly has tinea based on thorough evaluation, then he will have to apply therapeutic ointments because the infection is only superficial and noninvasive treatments would suffice. This patient has spent most of their time recently with the star football player of a college team. The two have primarily been doing activities…
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clear evidence of slash and burning methods (Mieth & Bork, 2009). Of course root casts can be seen in soil layers throughout the island, evidencing the previous generality of forested zones. In fact, 20 species of wooded taxa once grew on the island. They declined from about 1280 CE and were non-existent by about 1650 CE according to Hunt and Lipo (2007) and this is consistent across the scientific…
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that a seizure can or about to occur. And it takes time just seconds before the seizures. • Ictus: Ictus is the seizure itself, and it is the part that people can visually observe and witness. It can be convulsive, commonly called “grand mal,” or non-convulsive, such as staring and inability to respond normally. • Postictal: Postictal stage takes place after the ictus or after the active stage of a seizure. During this stage the body starts to relax, and aftereffects may take place. Postictal stage…
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she called for the government to aggressively promote jobs for the unemployed, and by monitoring those on welfare, Whitton could threaten them in order to force them into work – even if it was low-paying and non-permanent (Swanson, 51). Although many social workers objected to this often invasive monitoring system, they were obligated to comply (Swanson,…
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society6. Biologically diverse species of plants mean that food crops are better able to withstand disease and recover from a wide variety of disasters caused by invasive species and human mismanagement. While food crops - such as corn and wheat - principally come from managed agricultural ecosystems, forests also provide food for human consumption7. In fact, wild foods from forests are often underestimated as a source of nutrition that is both healthy and delicious. Indigenous peoples have long incorporated…
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2012; received in revised form 27 August 2012; accepted 29 August 2012 Available online 26 September 2012 Abstract Acacia mearnsii (black wattle) is a commercially important forestry species in South Africa, grown for its timber and bark. Due to its invasiveness, it is also considered be an alien invader species and for this reason the production of a sterile triploid variety would be highly desirable for South African commercial forestry. Previous research on crosses between diploid and tetraploid…
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Globalization, Consumerism and Unsustainable Consumption Praveena Rajkobal IGD Program SPARC Colombo University Background Paper (Final) 1 This paper (i) attempts to establish the connection between globalization and consumerism and thereafter (ii) attempts to investigate the impacts of globalization and consumerism on unequal distribution of wealth and (iii) attempts to investigate the impacts of globalization and consumerism on unsustainable consumption and environmental degradation…
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