Nt1310 Unit 3 Network Analysis

Words: 732
Pages: 3

P.2
Models:
Open System Intercorrection (OSI)
OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) is reference model for how applications can communicate over a network. A reference model is a conceptual framework for understanding relationships. The purpose of the OSI reference model is to guide vendors and developers so the digital communication products and software programs they create will interoperate, and to facilitate clear comparisons among communications tools.
TCP/IP model
TCP/IP stands for Transmission Control Protocol or Internet Protocol, they are sets of networking protocols that are responsible for allowing computers to communicate with each other wirelessly. Due to the effectiveness of these protocols, they have become a standard in networking.
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Link management protocol affects Bluetooth as this is what allows the two devices to create and maintain a secure link to enable the possibility of transferring the data. The protocol which uses the Bluetooth is the control transport protocol for audio and videos. This is controlled through the use of remote controls to transfer a list of commands sent through a communications channel.
WI-FI
Wi-Fi is a piece of hardware that makes it possible for computer, mobile phones, or tablets to connect to the internet over a wireless network. The average Wi-Fi only has a short range such as the distance of someone’s house, however this means that the further the device, for example laptop are away from router, the lower the signal for the device, and therefore the closer the device are to the router, the stronger the signal will be.
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GSM is the basis that developed and adapted protocols for cellular networks, for example of this are cellular radios/mobile phones. GSM provides data roaming along with many other data services. UMTS is a system that needs to use GSM in order to work. It is responsible for providing 3G to GSM.
WAP
WAP stands for Wireless Application Protocol which is protocol of data over a mobile phone network. WAP is a technical standard used by all mobile phones in order for the user to access the information wirelessly over a mobile wireless network. This protocol also used for radio transceivers.
WML
WML stands for Wireless Markup Language also known as handheld devices mark-up languages (HDML). This is responsible for the language that makes it possible to show text portions of web pages on a handheld device such as mobile phone or tablet. This is done through wireless access.
802.11 standards
This is a set of media access control and physical layer specifications that need to be abided by for wireless local area networks when using computer