She displays how children express the ways of the past in Vietnam and how they are believed to be the ones to continue the culture. One recurrent theme of the novel is food, which Hang introduces, showing its significance. She is often asked to gather food for her mother, and later in the novel for her cousins. Majority of her recollection of the past is based on food, allowing us to see the rituals of Vietnam. It is of specific significance as Hang recounts it very vividly, especially for distinctive meals and the food that was given to her cousins from her mother. It is a symbol which shows the traditional dynamics of Hang’s childhood while illustrating her fixated love for her home, Vietnam. The use of food throughout their society was also not lost through the communist regime, but held onto stubbornly to induce their rituals and culture. Hence, it provides a leeway into how the Vietnamese culture are very futuristic based. All of Hang’s family are focused on such, and have “these worries ” for her future. Uncle Chinh specifically wants Que to work in a factory to allow Hang, of the new society, to have “advantages.” As he is of high authority, he wants the best for his family, as he did for himself at the time. Likewise, he does not want his reputation ruined, as so connecting the idea of ancestral ties. Children are thus idolized, that Hang herself, when a man preceded to sexually harass her asked herself that perhaps she “shouldn’t have resisted,” in order to have raise a child, better than she had been raised herself it seems. Children throughout the novel, through the use of Hang as a motif, show that they symbolize both the future, and how Hang experiences the ways of Vietnam. Not only is the recount based on her childhood, the stories told of a revolution that divided her family and shattered the lives of