To begin with, The Black Death plague attacked Europe profoundly. Plague is a bacterial infection found mainly in rodents and their fleas. There were several explanations by the people on the origins of the plague. Most people believed that Plague was caused by some vicious property in the air that carried the disease from place to place. When ignorance was joined to fear, savage cruelty sometimes resulted. Many believed that the …show more content…
The French peasant girl Joan of Arc claimed divine inspiration and helped turn the tide in favor of the French. Joan’s strong belief in her mission, and the fact that she was wounded enhanced her reputation and strengthened the morale of the army and gave hope. The costs of the war, however, were tremendous for both sides. Local government in England fell into confusion as so many sheriffs were serving abroad as knights. The English government attempted to finance that war effort by raising taxes on the wool crop. This led to peasants revolt as they never had before. Because of the fear that the lords would be taking back lands they had given them after the Black Death, they marched around burning buildings that housed tax records and tax registers. Overall, the war had important effects upon the society of the time, while some gained from war, some …show more content…
The common people, wracked by plague, and wars already were confused about which pope was legitimate. The schism weakened the religious faith of many Christians and gave rise to instability. It brought the church leadership into serious disrepute. The conciliar movement denied the church’s universal power, strengthening the claims of secular government to influence over all their peoples.
The idea of Humanism cultivated in particular during the Renaissance and founded on reviving classical Latin, Greek texts, styles, and values. The humanists saw parallels between their urban, independent lives and the experiences of the city-states of the ancient world. Humanism was a way to confront the crises and praise the