Scholars have debated Latino identity for the past few decades because it’s a very uniquely United Statestian phenomenon. Latinos are defined as any person from a Spanish speaking country in Central America, South America and the Caribbean. Spanish speaking countries in Central America, South America and the Caribbean have a wide variety of different countries with in it, which mean many different ethnicities. A man from Mexico and a man from Chile do not say when they are not citizens of America…
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Rigoberta Menchú Tum was born on January 9, 1959, to a poor Mayan family in Chimel, a small community in the mountains of Guatemala. As a child, she helped her family with farm work either at home, in the northern highlands, or on the Pacific coast. Due to the extreme lack of food in the mountains, she often left the community with her family and went to the Pacific coast, where they worked on coffee and cotton plantations. Rigoberta and her family were not the only ones struggling to survive…
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form of arms and equipment. (“Guatemalan Mayan Genocide”) The U.S. was also supporting Guatemala with training and finances simply because they were asking for it. In 1982 Jose Efrain Rios Montt, a dictator, took control of Guatemala and made the problems between the government and Mayans even worse. That was when 500,000 to 1.5 million Mayan civilians fled to other regions within the country or became refugees abroad to try to avoid the violence the Guatemalan army was causing. (“Guatemalan Mayan…
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immigrants from southern America and other minor neighboring countries into the United States. It has been evident from many surveys that thousands of children have fled to the United States for the safety of their lives. They were the residents of Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador and Mexico and they perceive living in the United States to be preferable than going back to their own homes. These regions have been suffering from violence and poverty crisis for a long time, and the living condition of people…
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economically powerful Latin America, despite regional variety, mostly fits the Third World definition because of its slow industrialization and lingering reliance on Western markets. Post-WWII: surge of radical socialist unrest (Bolivia, Guatemala, Cuba) 1930s – 2000: Mexico controlled by Party of Institutionalized Revolution (PRI). 1994: Zapatistas emerged (guerilla movement) but were put down by the PRI. PRI becomes corrupt and repressive 1994: Mexico joined the North American…
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sponsored by the U.S. During the 1954 Democratic elections in Guatemala, a U.S backed coup replaced the leftist government and put to power a military regime headed by Carlos Castillo who was proceeded by consecutive military dictatorships. This new U.S puppet democracy is what gave rise to the leftist armed struggle to overthrow the “right winged” government. This rebel group consisted mainly of the indigenous and the peasant population of Guatemala who were most affected by the new regime. Those who spoke…
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The purpose of this research paper is to bring light to the struggles that Central American children face when crossing the U.S.-Mexico Border. The research focuses on the demographic of age 7 to 17. The experiences these children face in order to cross the border include many hardships. The research findings described the reasons these children leave their home country, family, and normal life. The articles show how the struggles of their native country has spiked the migration of Central American…
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* Increased regulation of borders by fences, patrol, and helicopters. * “Humane borders” leave water jugs spread across the desert for those who are trying to migrate across the border People die trying to cross the desert without water 141 miles of border to be crossed People cross the border because they can’t find work in Mexico, have no food to feed children and no money to support family When NAFTA was signed, the border became militarized Immigrants leave trash on ranches…
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lawfully. Students, visitors, immigrants or individuals needing to travel to the U.S. for business must apply for a visa. Those traveling through the U.S. on their way to visit another country must also apply for a visa. Refugees and Asylum protection is available for refugees. They must meet certain conditions to receive help (How to Enter the United States. (n.d.)). There are two forms of family-based immigrant visas. For immigrants that have a close affiliation with a family member they have…
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in Los Angeles and has spread to other parts of the United States, Canada, Mexico, and Central America. The majority of the gang is ethnically composed of Central Americans and active in urban and suburban areas. The gang was initially composed of refugees from El Salvador in the Pico Union neighborhood. The MS-13 gang leaders are known as “palabreros. The gang divides into “cliques” the groups that control MS-13 territory in countries, states, cities and neighborhoods. It is also referred to as the…
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