Substance Abuse In Prison

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Treatment for substance abuse issues are over looked in the jail and prison system. This paper will consider how and why substance abuse treatments should be provided. It will also explore what types of treatment are effective in this setting and how people can change if treatment is addressed. A focus on rehabilitation will help prevent returning to the prison system repeatedly. Most often incarceration is the first time offenders have their substance abuse identified while they are incarcerated. Frequently substance abusers return right back to active use once they are released from jail or prison. I believe treatment for substance abuse while in jail or prison is an absolute need. First, by not addressing the issues of treatment in jail and prisons, drug offenses have increased from 67 percent to 70 percent from the late 80s to 90s. About 16 percent committed a crime under the influence of drugs or alcohol and committed that crime for drug money (Service 5). Maruschak found only 4 percent of those jailed for DWI receive any type of alcohol abuse …show more content…
Years later, thanks to Sen. John Whitmire, it changed when money was put back adding 6,000 beds to treat nonviolent prisoners with a substance abuse problem (Carmichael 4). They started to see some positive results as the prison population was predicted to climb by 5,000 at the end of 2008, but only enlarged by a 10th of that (Carmichael 4). In the long run, treatment programs save money. The NIDA( National Institute on Drug Abuse) reported some statistic on heroin addicts that received no treatment were “Seven times as likely as treated inmates to become re-addicted, and three times likely to end up in prison again” according to Human Rights Watch (“Carmichael” 2). Jail and prison substance abuse treatment programs are reducing inmates from returning to prison after release (Service

Substance Abuse In Prison

some inmates in prison that should not be there. In particular, as you described, individuals with substance abuse. Prison does not cure substance abuse, as incarceration plays a bigger role as punishment for crimes than rehabilitation. Zealously punishing is not an adequate way to deal with criminals, both of drugs, and other crimes. The inequality aspect of criminals was also interesting, as discrimination of minorities does occur, and has an effect on criminal justice. Prison affects a lot of…

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Substance Abuse In Prison

amongst the community. Drugs are one of the focal points of abuse as well as distribution here. Each of these are aspects of life within an American prison. America’s prisons were intended to teach criminals a lesson. However, it appears that we aren’t securing our streets and instead throwing gas on the fire. Criminals are the people society fears most. Every day, thousands of them are incarcerated. Inside the world of American prisons, anything could happen on any…

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Incarceration Vs Rehabilitation

In some form or another, addictive and abusable substances have been available for most of human existence. Unfortunately, due to agricultural, chemical, and technological advances, illicit substances have become easier to obtain and abuse. Many people are affected by the abuse of these substances, so chances are that the average person at least knows someone who has been indirectly affected by substance abuse. The demographic that gets the worst of the effects, however, are the abusers and addicts…

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chrikim Presentation of Chapter 12 drug use part1 final Essay

arrests for drug abuse violations in 2009. • 80% of offenders abuse drugs or alcohol. • Nearly 50% of jail and prison inmates are clinically addicted. • Approximately 60% of individuals arrested for most types of crimes test positive for illegal drugs at arrest. Drugs and Crime Interesting Facts • Imprisonment has little effect on drug abuse. • 60 - 80% of drug abusers commit a new crime (typically a drug-driven crime) after release from prison. • Approximately 95% return to drug abuse after release…

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Post Incarceration Syndrome (PICS)

period of time with punishment and little to no opportunities to make transition out of prison easier. PICS arises most often in those that were subject to abuse while incarcerated. PICS is a mix of mental disorders, and the five clusters of symptoms include Institutionalized Personality Traits, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Antisocial Personality Traits, Social-Sensory Deprivation Syndrome, and Substance Abuse Disorders. PICS affects more than just those suffering from it personally, it can severely…

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Women's Self-Relation Theory

amount of homeless women in treatment who do have appropriate information about transitional resources in their communal environment. The focus of the research was to delineate the factors which contributed to the increase of homelessness among women substance abusers. There are four predominate causal factors that will be explored in this document (a) co-…

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Incarcerated Women In Prison Essay

more problems in the prison system unlike like males female prisoners have different needs than males do. For instance many women have traumatic and abusive pasts that they need to share or even that they need help getting over. Unlike males, female’s that are incarcerated have a greater likelihood of experiencing physical and sexual trauma. The result in this could lead to pain that often helps drive them into the most frequent convictions for women such as substance abuse and property crime to…

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Incarceration Vs Rehabilitation

the first prison in the United States in 1790 that the principle of rehabilitation was introduced as an alternative to capital punishment. Later, other prisons followed the Pennsylvania prison model, and incarceration and rehabilitation soon became the center of the country’s criminal justice system. These principles remained the common basis of the prison system until the 1960s. During this time, the criminal justice systems started to experience a problem with overcrowding in prisons throughout…

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Synthesis Essay On Drug Use

Institute on Drug Abuse (2014), “addiction is defined as a chronic, relapsing brain disease that is characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use, despite harmful consequences.” These brain changes can be long lasting and can lead to many harmful, often self-destructive, behaviors. In 2007, 19.9 million Americans aged 12 or older were current users of illicit drugs, and 6.9 million Americans over the age of 12 were classified as having either abuse of or dependence on illicit substances (Grant, 1996)…

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Nonviolent Drug Offenders In Prisons

offenses, which accounts for almost 20% of the total prison population. The current criminal justice system in the United States for nonviolent drug offenses does little to reintegrate offenders and should adopt an alternative correctional system which uses rehabilitation or community service for people who have committed nonviolent crimes. The present-day American justice system…

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