The Indians were chased out of their lands and made to embark on a difficult and dangerous journey which left many of them dead, hence the term the Trail of tears. They were sent to present day Oklahoma which was regarded as a dry land where nothing grows.
This decision was not necessary because other avenues could be explored to arrive at an amicable solution. The president had an unpleasant history with the native Indians in his younger years and was involved in battles against the Native Indians. This also influenced his decision not to protect the rights of the Indians. The Indian Removal Act was not a positive or necessary thing to do at the time and it was inhuman and a violation of the rights of the