requires healthcare workers to obey advance directives (Law Reform Commission, 2009). Although in the United States the patient self-determination act (PSDA) was passed by the United States congress in the year 1990, this enabled patients to make decisions regarding their treatment and supports their right to make their own medical decisions, It is estimated that 20% of patients in the United States have completed advance care directives (Urden, Stacy & Lough, 2012). In the year 2009 the Law Reform…
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