Chapter 12 Study Questions Jeffrey Fewell 1. How did the Sui rise to power? (Remember the Chinese dynasty cycles.) After the era of division, the Sui emerged as a strong and unified force that signaled the return of a strong dynastic control. 2. What happened to the Sui Emperor Wendi? Wendi was murdered by his son Yangdi although he strengthened Wendi's foundation of political and economic unification and prosperity. 3. Explain the tension between the scholargentry and the aristocratic elites…
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that China experienced during its medieval [postclassical] era is described in the text as change within continuity because the strong classical tradition of China allowed for the adaptation of new trends within that tradition.” After the fall of the Han dynasty in the beginning of the third century C.E., China was in a prolonged period of separation and civil war. Nomadic forces took advantage over advantage of an absent government and took over the Northern part of China. The Yangtze Valley and…
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FEUDALISM AND THE MANOR SYSTEM After the fall of the Roman Empire, Europe became politically decentralized. No independent authority was able to give Europe the central authority it needed. The solution was the Feudal System: Lords and monarchs awarded land to loyal followers and in exchange these followers guaranteed that their lands (fiefs) would be governed, crops would be grown, and that the land itself would be protected. Nobles served politically and militarily . They needed to make an army of foot soldiers that…
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In the early Qin dynasty, Confucianism suffered unprecedented strike. “The feudal state of Qin, utilizing Legalist practices of strong centralization of power, regimentation of its people, and aggressive warfare, had built itself up to a position of formidable strength in the late years of the Zhou dynasty.” (de Bary, 115) However, fierce battles for supremacy and wars for merging territories made Confucianism, which promoted against violence, impossible to function. Confucianism’s “Ren Zheng” and…
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Why are the centuries of the Tang and Song dynasties in China sometimes referred to as a “golden age”? • During this period, China reached a cultural peak, setting standards of excellence in poetry, landscape painting, and ceramics. • Particularly during the Song dynasty, there was an explosion of scholarship that gave rise to Neo- Confucianism. • Politically, the Tang and Song dynasties built a state structure that endured for a thousand years. • Tang and Song dynasty China experienced an economic…
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during 500 C.E. – 1450 C.E. Between 500 C.E. – 1450 C.E., many major political, social, economic, and religious changes occurred in East Asia. One important change involved the dynasties of China. China was ruled by three different dynasties, the Sui, Tang, and Song, during separate times in this time period. Each dynasty displayed different major values that were focused upon. Another political change occurred when China became very powerful and saw itself as the Middle Kingdom. China issued tributary…
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17. 18. 19. 20. The division of Islam After the death of Caliph Ali, a civil war broke out in the Umma; two types of Muslims emerged, Sunni who accepted Umayyad rule, and the Shiites, who rejected Umayyad rule and eventually created Abbasid dynasty. Mecca vs. Medina for Muslims Mecca is the site for the hajj, sacred mosque (Kaaba); black stone / Medina ; “city of the prophet”, mosque of the prophet; city where muhammed died; umma community; Islam began to spread from the Umma; Islam…
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including major leaders, events, beliefs, & practices. Discuss the break in Islam between the Sunni and the Shia and the beliefs of each branch. Be sure to identify major similarities and differences between these branches of Islam. 12) Trace the rise and the fall of the Islamic empires (Umayyad, Abbasid, & Fatimid) detailing political structure, economic systems, innovations, and artistic contributions to world history. In addition include two leaders of each Islamic Empires Also include a map detailing…
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Day Of Empire Summer Reading Essay Empires have dominated our globe for centuries on, yet no one has linked the connection between how these empires rise, and what causes their reign to end. Through collective studies, Day Of Empire author Amy Chua presents a persuasive theory which argues that hyper powers achieved their world dominance through tolerance of culture and religion, as well as the individuals residing in the conquered society, amassing their talents for the benefit of the…
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and takes over a territory in another peninsula JAN 16 2013 ALMOHADS: There are variety of Islamic rulers. Number of different integration of religion. SELJUK TURKS: JAN 21 2013 Transformation of the western empire: End of roman empire RISE OF GERMANIC KINGS: Importance of the military tribal confederations Patriarchial society with the emphasis on warfare Implemnetation of wergeld: it’s a strategy to show the sophistication of relations. Other ways of settleing disputes other than…
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