Tom Robinson Trial

Words: 946
Pages: 4

To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee has been translated into 40 languages, sold over 40 million copies worldwide, and won the Pulitzer Prize for fiction, making it one of the most widely read and influential books. This wildly popular book is set in the fictional, small, rural town of Maycomb, Alabama and is based on the authors’ childhood experiences growing up in Monroeville, Alabama. The author uses the trial of a black man, Tom, to highlight racism in the south. Tom is clearly innocent, but the facts are second to his skin color, earning him a jail sentence and eventually death. In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee uses Tom Robinson’s trial to advance two important themes: coming of age and racial inequities. In Harper Lee’s “To Kill a …show more content…
Tom was a dead man the minute Mayella Ewell opened her mouth and screamed.” (Lee 241). This quote illustrates Scout’s realization that despite the evidence in Tom’s favor, the deeply ingrained racism of the townspeople ensured his conviction. This experience makes Scout confront the harsh reality that the people of Maycomb aren’t who she thought they were, a big step in her maturity. Another example reinforcing the coming of age theme is when Scout and Jem have a conversation about the people of Maycomb, “ ‘it’s like bein’ a caterpillar wrapped up in a cocoon’. ‘I always thought Maycomb folks were the best in the world, least that’s what they seemed like’ ” (Lee 215). In this conversation, you can see Scout and Jem coming to terms with the fact that their seemingly ideal community is racist and more complex than they believed. Lastly, after Tom was convicted guilty, Jem was having trouble grappling with how the jury could do Tom Robinson so wrong “It was Jem’s turn to cry. His face was streaked with angry tears as we made our way through the cheerful