Trial: Consciousness and Awareness Basic Awareness Essay

Submitted By Awareness231
Words: 1346
Pages: 6
Open Document
-------------------------------------------------
Awareness
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
"Aware" redirects here. For other uses, see Aware (disambiguation). | This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (March 2009) |
Awareness is the state or ability to perceive, to feel, or to be conscious of events, objects, or sensory patterns. In this level of consciousness, sense data can be confirmed by an observer without necessarily implying understanding. More broadly, it is the state or quality of being aware of something. In biological psychology, awareness is defined as a human's or an animal's perception and cognitive reaction to a condition or event. Contents [hide] * 1 Concept * 2 Self-awareness * 3 Neuroscience * 3.1 Basic awareness * 3.2 Basic interests * 3.3 Changes in awareness * 4 Living systems view * 5 Communications and information systems * 6 Covert awareness * 7 Other uses * 8 See also * 9 References * 10 External links |
-------------------------------------------------
[edit]Concept
Awareness is a relative concept. An animal may be partially aware, may be subconsciously aware, or may be acutely unaware of an event. Awareness may be focused on an internal state, such as a visceral feeling, or on external events by way of sensory perception. Awareness provides the raw material from which animals develop qualia, or subjective ideas about their experience.
-------------------------------------------------
[edit]Self-awareness
Main article: Self-awareness
Popular ideas about consciousness suggest the phenomenon describes a condition of being aware of one's awareness or, self-awareness. Efforts to describe consciousness in neurological terms have focused on describing networks in the brain that develop awareness of the qualia developed by other networks.[1]
-------------------------------------------------
[edit]Neuroscience
Neural systems that regulate attention serve to attenuate awareness among complex animals whose central and peripheral nervous system provides more information than cognitive areas of the brain can assimilate. Within an attenuated system of awareness, amind might be aware of much more than is being contemplated in a focused extended consciousness.
[edit]Basic awareness
Basic awareness of one's internal and external world depends on the brain stem. Bjorn Merker,[2] an independent neuroscientist in Stockholm, Sweden, argues that the brain stem supports an elementary form of conscious thought in infants with hydranencephaly. "Higher" forms of awareness including self-awareness require cortical contributions, but "primary consciousness" or "basic awareness" as an ability to integrate sensations from the environment with one's immediate goals and feelings in order to guide behavior, springs from the brain stem which human beings share with most of the vertebrates. Psychologist Carroll Izard emphasizes that this form of primary consciousness consists of the capacity to generate emotions and an awareness of one's surroundings, but not an ability to talk about what one has experienced. In the same way, people can become conscious of a feeling that they can't label or describe, a phenomenon that's especially common in pre-verbal infants.
Due to this discovery medical definitions of brain death as a lack of cortical activity face a serious challenge.
[edit]Basic interests
Down the brain stem lie interconnected regions that regulate the direction of eye gaze and organize decisions about what to do next, such as reaching for a piece of food or pursuing a potential mate.
[edit]Changes in awareness
The ability to consciously detect an image when presented at near-threshold stimulus varies across presentations. One factor is "baseline shifts" due to top down attention that modulates ongoing brain activity in
Show More

Related Documents: Trial: Consciousness and Awareness Basic Awareness Essay

Conflict Between Criminal Justice And Social Justice

find the balance between them and improve the effectiveness of judicial activities. 4.1 Improving the Legal Awareness of Criminal Justice in the Public The public should improve the legal awareness of criminal justice. Based on the above analysis, the public sometimes is dissatisfied and angry with the process and…

Words 1745 - Pages 7

Intro. Cognitive Neuroscience Essays

Chapter 8 Attention and Consciousness Williams James - 1890 Principles of Psychology - captures what Psychology was at that time. 100yrs ago - some kind of special place that we can create in our head. We can do thought experience and test things out. Assimilations that I can run in my own head. Single Photon Single Molecule (olfactory system) Single Hair Cell(pin drop - buzzing in the ear(hair cells dying) this happens every milisecnd Attention is filtering the above out. -constructing…

Words 3626 - Pages 15

Essay The Importance of Biology in the Study of Psychology

The Importance of Biology in the Study of Psychology Ashley B. McVey Cecil College Abstract Whether it is the study of biopsychology and other fields of psychology or neuroscience, all psychologists and scientists are trying to understand the functions of the brain. The body and mind connection and how it reacts to certain behaviors or illnesses. Most all psychological functioning can be reduced to underlying brain processes. This should serve as reason alone as to why biology plays an…

Words 1020 - Pages 5

Measures Of Recognition And Recall

Chapter 10: Measures of Recognition and Recall Assesses whether advertising has successfully influenced brand awareness and influenced brand-related thoughts and feelings Starch Readership examines reader awareness of advertisements in consumer magazines and business publications Bruzzone Research Company (BRC) Conducts online testing of consumer recognition and recall of advertisers in television commercials Asks subjects if they remember the advertiser’s name when reviewing the ad with anything…

Words 1680 - Pages 7

Does the scientific method necessarily always produce reliable and valid knowledge? Essay

activities. This essay aim to prove that although the scientific method does not necessarily always produces reliable and valid knowledge, it is stills a most reasonable inference to help human understand natural phenomena. Therefore, at the first, the basic steps of the scientific method will be introduced.…

Words 1505 - Pages 7

Burnout in Mental Health Counselors Essay example

Burnout in Mental Health Counselors: Can Mindfulness Improve Well Being? Heather Payne Argosy University Research and Program Evaluation R6032 Dr. Dale Coovert December 14, 2010 Abstract Because mental health counselors are susceptible to burnout, which may negatively affect their clients, it is ethically imperative that they practice self-care. There is a growing body of research supporting the positive effects of mindfulness in facilitating counselor effectiveness, but little is known about…

Words 3436 - Pages 14

The Kismet Project

term machine and think. Turing’s recommendations subsequently progressed into what has been call the ultimate test of Intelligent Agent, for instance, a robot, the Turing test (Friedenberg and Silverman, 2012). If a machine were capable to pass the trial in it sophisticated form, it would empower a person to make the dispute that the intelligent answer of the machine were undisguisable from those of a human being (Friedenberg and Silverman, 2012). Turing conveyed worries concerning the test of intelligence…

Words 1195 - Pages 5

Is Neuroscience Relevant in the Free Wi Essay

discussion of free will, we must first look back at the philosophical doctrines that have defined free will and determinism, thus far. 1 Rene Descartes holds that the mind is nonphysical substance. He clearly identifies that mind with consciousness and self-awareness and distinguished this from the brain as the seat of intelligence. Therefore, the separation of mind and body allows dualists to believe in both determinism and free will, untangling the association and escaping the debate all together…

Words 7284 - Pages 30

Essay on Black Boy by Richard Wright

psychological process through which people manage or cope with the demands and challenges of everyday life. Richard was maladjusted from the chronic abuse that he went through, the lack of a father fiqure or positive role model, and even the lack of food. His basic physiological needs such as hunger could not be met. This refers to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs. Also, his safety and security needs were not met, and belonging and love needs also had a huge void. Richard would progress when there were good times…

Words 1817 - Pages 8

Psych 310 Notes Essay

introspection? introspection- notion of elements of consciousness; subjective * >Wundt’s observations: methods of science can be used to study the mind, as well as the body. Wanted to find a periodic table for the mind * >functionalism: historical school that believed mental processes could best be understood in terms of their adaptive purpose and function * >structuralism: this school of psychology was devoted to uncovering the basic structures that make up the mind and thought; sought…

Words 5474 - Pages 22