Two Paradigms Of Scientific Inquiry In Essay

Submitted By Michelle-Howerton Tu

Words: 292

Pages: 2

Open Document

Two paradigms of scientific inquiry in creating nursing knowledge are quantitative and qualitative research methodologies. The key difference between quantitative and qualitative methods is their flexibility. I think the debate is miniscule and quantitative and qualitative research methods should be combined.
Qualitative research must be systematic, rigorous and planned to make it credible and dependable. The purpose of qualitative research is to describe, explore, and explain phenomena being studied. Qualitative research questions often take the form of what is this? or what is happening here? and are more concerned with the process rather than the outcome. (Ploeg J, 1999).
In qualitative methods, the relationship between the researcher and the participant is often less formal than in quantitative research. Qualitative research methods have become increasingly important as ways of developing nursing knowledge for evidence-based nursing practice. Qualitative research answers a wide variety of questions related to nursing's concern with human responses to actual or potential health problems. (Ploeg J, 1999). Qualitative research plays an important part in providing evidence for practice in nursing, and is gaining greater acceptance within medicine. (Bailey, Froggatt, and Krishnasamy, 2002).
"A quantitative approach is one in which the investigator primarily uses post-positivist claims for developing knowledge (i.e. cause and effect thinking, reduction to specific variables

Concept Analysis on Stress Among Nurses Essay

something is fundamentally wrong within the existing paradigm, a crisis ensues, and a revolution occurs. This revolution ultimately results in a major shift in thinking and the acceptance of a new paradigm. According to Kuhn (1970), the new paradigm is so dissimilar from the earlier paradigm that previously accepted tenets are incommensurable with those defined within the newly accepted paradigm. Incommensurable signifies that the set of scientific concepts, propositions, problems, and solutions have…

Words 5048 - Pages 21

Karl Popper: How Science Have Important Implications Of Sociology

true knowledge about the world, such as religions, political ideologies, tradition, intuition and common sense, as well as science. Popper sets out to answer two related questions about science. 1. What is it that distinguishes scientific knowledge from other forms of knowledge- what makes scientific knowledge unique? 2. Why has scientific knowledge been able to grow so spectacularly in just a few centuries? The fallacy of induction Popper differs from the positivists in that he rejects their view…

Words 1192 - Pages 5

Essay about The Two Psychological Paradigms

The Two Psychological Paradigms There has been considerable debate concerning the philosophical issues and the relative virtues of quantitative and qualitative research. Quantitative research functions within an orderly material world that is independent of the observer, and that it is knowable via rational inquiry (McGarth & Johnson, 2003). It is based on the gathering of ‘facts’, stresses the importance of devising valid and reliable measurement procedures, and adopts the principles of scientific…

Words 1037 - Pages 5

Standardization And Objectivity Analysis

with STS and form associations within the topics discussed. STS explores the inter-relationship between scientific knowledge, technological systems, and society (What Is STS: Harvard.edu). STS enables us to tackle the critical problems in today’s world whether it is climate change, improving access to medicines for the poor or the utilization of genomics. The issues of today are scientific and social, technological and political,…

Words 2805 - Pages 12

PSYC3430 Chapter 1 Book Notes Essays

understand group dynamics. Inquiries into the questions about groups provide the scientific basis for the field of group dynamics The first question is “What is a group?” The second question is “What is the field of group dynamics?” THE NATURE OF GROUPS A group is a collection of human beings. Defining Groups: A collective based on some trait or task is not enough to be a group. Groups must be connected by social and emotional relationships. Therefore, a group is two or more individuals who…

Words 1994 - Pages 8

Research: Scientific Method and Research Essay

knowledge and understand of the world around us. However, Frankfort-Nachmias and Nachmias (1996) states “a scientific principle must be in conducting a research, which managed by a clear research methodology.” The methodologies are considered to be systems of explicit rules and procedures. Which means it is based on the logic, reason and systematic examination of evidence. The model of scientific research applies in most aptly of the physical or natural sciences such as physic or chemistry (Frankfort…

Words 4505 - Pages 19

Nature of Science Essay

National Curriculum and identify evidence of how it reflects my understanding of the nature of science and the impact my findings will have on my professional practice. Until now science appeared to be a fixed set of facts based on; experiments, scientific method, observation, hypothesis, and evidence that together with theories and laws explain the world around us. I believed scientists used problem solving and logic to deduce facts that were then organised into discrete topics, presented in a didactic…

Words 4316 - Pages 18

Definition Of Anthropology

the present day. It looks at all current and past societies. Anthropology is therefore both diachronic and synchronic. THE SUBDISCIPLINES OF ANTHROPOLOGY The discipline of Anthropology is subdivided into two major subdisciplines, each of which is further divided into fields of specialization. The two major subdivisions of Anthropology are Cultural Anthropology and Biological Anthropology, or Physical Anthropology. Physical Anthropology is the older traditional designation for the subdiscipline; Biological…

Words 6305 - Pages 26

Essay about Dominican: Thomas Aquinas and God

Dominican (1225–1244)[edit] Thomas was born in Roccasecca, in the Aquino county of the Kingdom of Sicily (present-day Lazio region, Italy), circa January 28, 1225. Saint Thomas Aquinas (c.1225-1274) was a scholastic philosopher and Dominican whose work had an enormous influence both on the course of Christian theology and on the course of philosophy generally. Before Aquinas' work, the dominant figure in Western philosophy was Augustine, who emphasized the principles of God's sovereignty and the…

Words 2977 - Pages 12

Ethical Arguments Against Euthanasia

Society therefore should not have the right or the capability to deny intellectual quality or intellectual choice. This has two implications: No one has the right to destroy intellectual quality, and therefore involuntary euthanasia performed on a person capable of independent thought cannot be allowed, even for the sake of societal good. Second, society cannot deny the right…

Words 1399 - Pages 6