1.3 Explain the link between an individual’s mental capacity and a) consent, b) choice, c) safety. ANS: Consent: When an individual has been confirmed to have the capacity to make a particular decision at a particular time, then the individual’s consent to anything must be allowed freely, without pressure being exerted upon them. Choice: Mental capacity, which is the ability to make an informed decision depending on what situation, options available and the consequences of the decision, is a key determinant in choice making. However, the fact that someone is not able to make one decision does not mean they can't make other decisions. Safety: Safeguarding concerns can never be overemphasized in mental capacity; it talks about how individuals choose to keep themselves safe from danger, neglect and abuse, and the measures in place for the individuals who are unable to protect themselves, in a way that is meaningful to