Unit 302 Answers

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302 Understanding Mental Capacity and Restrictive Practice 1 – Understand the principles of Mental Capacity 1.1 Describe how the main purpose and principles of current mental capacity legislation are reflected in the codes of practice and agreed ways of working. ANS: The main purpose and principles of current mental capacity legislation, the Mental Capacity Act 2005, are reflected in codes of practice and agreed ways of working in such a way that it helps a support worker to be aware of the right, best and acceptable way of support for the individual, it also ensures that the individual being supported participates and be involved as much as possible in any decisions made on their behalf which were made in their best interests and in turn helps …show more content…
1.3 Explain the link between an individual’s mental capacity and a) consent, b) choice, c) safety. ANS: Consent: When an individual has been confirmed to have the capacity to make a particular decision at a particular time, then the individual’s consent to anything must be allowed freely, without pressure being exerted upon them. Choice: Mental capacity, which is the ability to make an informed decision depending on what situation, options available and the consequences of the decision, is a key determinant in choice making. However, the fact that someone is not able to make one decision does not mean they can't make other decisions. Safety: Safeguarding concerns can never be overemphasized in mental capacity; it talks about how individuals choose to keep themselves safe from danger, neglect and abuse, and the measures in place for the individuals who are unable to protect themselves, in a way that is meaningful to