Essay On Victorian England

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The era of Victorian England (1839­1901) was a time of prosperity and peace for
Britain under the reign of Queen Victoria. However beneath the surface it was also a time of famine and peasant classes struggled to maintain the little they had resulting in unright events such as child labour. Daily life of the era consisted of the men (head of the household) working where as the women bared children and took on “womanly duties”. The people were divided into two classes; the nobility also known as the upper class and the peasants also known as the lower class. Although fascinating and mesmerizing the Victorian era was full of mystery and eerie daily life. Child labour began rapidly increasing during this era and it soon bombarded
Britain,Scotland,England, and eventually to America. Britain was the first country to have lots of factories and using peasant children was a lot cheaper than paying adults the full wage.
The average wage in the 1850s was about 15 shillings (75p) a week. Many children got just 5 shillings (25p) a week, or less by working in a factory. They often did jobs that required small size and nimble fingers, but they also pushed heavy coal trucks along tunnels in coal mines.Many small children got seriously injured by this and many times lost fingers or even hands. This happened throughout the majority of the era but towards the end there were movements by people called the “reformers” to stop the cruelty. These are three of the new laws passed by Parliament by the middle of the Victorian Era 1841 Mines Act ­ No child under the age of 10 to work underground in a coal mine.1847 Ten Hour Act ­ No
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