Adolescence Relationships With Parents And Peers Essay example

Submitted By camila789
Words: 1039
Pages: 5
Open Document
Adolescence Relationships with Parents and Peers
Parents Relationship
Peers Relationship As peer relationships become more central to their lives, there is less time available to spend with their family members. However, the lack of time is not the only reason for this shift away from family. The quality of peer relationships changes during adolescence. These qualitative changes are due to greater cognitive and emotional maturity. As adolescences become more emotionally mature their relationships with their peers become more trusting, and more emotionally intimate. Cognitive development enables youth to better understand and anticipate the wants, needs, and feelings of their peers. This increased mental and emotional maturity means that adolescents are now better able to offer genuine emotional support and comfort to each other, as well as sensible advice. Thus, the family is no longer the only source of social support.

Social and emotional maturity are intertwined  adolescences' emotional maturity increases their relationships with their peers change as they become more vulnerable and emotionally intimate with their peers. This increased vulnerability and intimacy requires greater trust among peers. Thus, during the adolescent years, adolescence peer groups become increasingly important as adolescences experience more closeness in these friendships and more gratifying relationships with their peers as a result. Adolescences now turn to one another, instead of their families, as their first line of support during times of worry or upset. This increased reliance on friendships is yet another way that adolescences demonstrate their growing independence

Parents Relationship
Peers Relationship During early and middle adolescent years, there is usually more frequent conflict between teens and their parents. Often, this is because youth are trying to assert their individuality and are exercising their independence. As discussed in the Self-Identity Section, youth may rebel against their parents' rules and values as part of their identity development process. Sometimes youth openly defy these rules and values, while at other times they do so in private. They may be reluctant to discuss certain topics with their caregivers when they are afraid that such a discussion will get them into trouble. Another reason youth may refrain from discussing certain things with their parents is to prove to themselves, and to their parents, that they can handle life's tough situations on their own. Instead, when teens turn to their friends for help, they are consulting with each other from a position of equal power and status, which is quite different from consulting with Mom and Dad.

Because acceptance by a peer group becomes so important, teens may modify their speech, dress, behavior, choices, and activities in order to become more similar to their peers. This increased similarity among peers provides them a sense security and affirms their acceptance into their chosen peer group. The developmental theorist, Erik Erickson, described this developmental step as a crisis of identity vs. identity confusion.
When teens modify their choices or behavior in order to conform to what their friends are doing, they are answering to peer pressure. Peer pressure is often associated with negative outcomes such as skipping school, wearing distasteful clothing, or alcohol and other drug use. However, many parents do not recognize that peer pressure can also exert a positive influence. Because of advanced cognitive and emotional maturity, teens can now encourage each other to make wise decisions, and discourage each other from making harmful choices. Since it is important for youth to "fit in" with their peer group they may also decide to participate in the same hobbies or activities as their friends. This enables them to spend more time together and to bond over shared experiences. In general, teens will gravitate toward peer groups with whom
Show More

Related Documents: Adolescence Relationships With Parents And Peers Essay example

Essay on Adolescent Stages of Development

Adolescent Stages of Development Adolescence is probably the most difficult period in life of every individual since it is a transitional stage between childhood and adulthood. In this period adolescents undergo significant changes in physiological, psychological and social aspects. Naturally, these changes produce a significant impact on their lifestyle, behaviour, psychology, etc. Traditionally, adolescence is considered to start at preteens, mostly from around 9-10 years of age till 19-20 years…

Words 1520 - Pages 7

Psy/2201 Developmental Psychology

Erickson Jan. 12, 2024. Abstract: This case study explores five concepts related to late adolescence. The goal is to assess the individual's present stage of development and traits in relation to the five ideas. The five concepts include the following: Eriksons stages of development, self-regulation, peer/ romantic relationships, working, and the relationship with their parents. The results were gathered through a one-on-one interview with a nineteen-year-old male. The individual was…

Words 1566 - Pages 7

Social Development Of Adolescence

Adolescence is an age of possibilities for children.It can also be defined more simply, as the threshold from childhood to adulthood. It is a crucial time for elders to help adolescents build on their development in the first decade of life. To guide them effectively so that they can cope up with risk and vulnerabilities and to set them on the path to fulfilling their potentials. India has the largest national population of adolescents i.e. 243 million. So here the task of parents and health professionals…

Words 2950 - Pages 12

Essay on Lifespan Development And Personality Pa

when a person is hovering between childhood and adulthood. Puberty is a period of rapid physical growth and hormonal changes, which occurs during the years of adolescence. The hormonal changes of puberty involve the development of secondary sexual characteristics such as breast development in females and beard growth in males. Adolescence in our society is a time of social and psychological confusion. To be an adolescent is to be part child and part adult. Some adult responsibility is expected, but…

Words 1422 - Pages 6

Case Study Derrick

There are many risk and protective factors that exist for Derrick. The risk factors that exist for Derrick include peer substance abuse, child neglect, negative family environment, and poor parental supervision. When looking at Derrick’s infancy and early childhood, his biological mother was a teenager who found herself involved with selling and using drugs. It has been suggested that maternal substance abuse in pregnant and childbearing teenagers, places their child at risk of prenatal substance…

Words 718 - Pages 3

Sexual Intercourse and Media Essay

students and hooking-up? Ed. 0819 Tweens and Teens Hooking-Up 2 Hooking-up can mean just kissing someone with tongue but it can also mean giving or receiving oral sex or having sexual intercourse without being in a relationship with the other person. People who hook-up with their friends call it friends with benefits. This broad definition of hooking-up leaves people to come to their own conclusion when someone tells them that they hooked-up with someone. There…

Words 3282 - Pages 14

Essay on Family and Families Romantic Experiences

divorced families on aspects of the families romantic experiences: having a romantic relationship, dating stage, influences within romantic relationships, and romantic relationship quality. It’s predicted that adolescents from divorced families would be more likely to have a romantic relationship at a young age, be at a higher dating stage, experience more romantic influence, and have lower romantic relationship quality than those from adolescents from intact families. It was hypothesized that family…

Words 840 - Pages 4

Self-Harm And Suicide During Adolescence

during adolescence is important to preventing suicide in young adults (Moran et al., 2012, p.240). Likewise, focus on modifiable risk factors of self harm and suicide in adolescence is of great importance when implementing interventions and prevention strategies. An established cognitive predictor of suicide is hopelessness (Miranda, & Shaffer , 2013, p. 16; Holliday, 2012, p.10; Hawton Saunders & O'Connor, 2012, p. 2375). In addition, researchers commonly found that during adolescence, incident…

Words 600 - Pages 3

Building Adults from the Youth Up: the Impact of the Adolescence Period on Adulthood Essay

Building Adults From The Youth Up: The Impact of the Adolescence Period on Adulthood Josh McCaffrey April 22 2013 With the Adolescence Period being a rather recent construct of society, transitioning away from children immediately taking on an adult role, such as working or earning money for the family, and instead gradually gaining knowledge and life experience in a school setting, it's importance is noticeable. Adolescence marks the foundation for young adulthood, following the ideas demonstrated…

Words 721 - Pages 3

Case Study Essay

Case Study This case study shows all the many changes an adolescent can experience over time. They usually shift from one identity to another, as identities need to be reworked at times. Their peers, parents, schools, and neighborhoods play a huge role in their social world. Mark is a normal adolescent, experiencing what many others go through. Once Mark approached puberty, he realized he was not interested in many of the things his friends were. Things changed from when they were younger…

Words 1357 - Pages 6