Name of Student
Institution Affiliation The Campaign of Alexander the Great Alexander the Greatof Macedonia, whomore than any otherperson changedthe history ofcivilization ina reign of thirteen years, eleven of them spent away from his countryin the quest to explore regions. Hecreated a new worldthough politically ephemeral, herepresented a radical cultural change in the Near East andwith admiration of theGreek culture, he carried the Greek language andcivilizationto the regions he traversedand finally,conquered the Persian Empire, which included not only the Iranian heartlands but also allsemitic-speaking regions betweenZagros Mountains and the Mediterranean Sea, and Asia Minor with its mixed population of Greeks, Lycians, Carians and a number ofpeople from other cultural backgrounds.
Significance of Alexander’s campaigns …show more content…
The men in his army, families, historians, philosophers, poets, scientists and others traveling with him carried their Western customs with them and he made sure to place Greek and Macedonian people in charge of his conquests along the way. As a result, Western culture mixed with Eastern culture to create a new cultural phenomenon throughout Alexander’s Empire. Through commerce, trade, and travel, contact had existed between the East and West for centuries, but Alexander’s conquests facilitated integration and assimilation on a grand scale. Some historians examining the period after Alexander’s death known as the Hellenistic Age argue that Alexander intended to create a cultural syncretism, while others claim that it was merely a natural consequence of his actions. It is clear that Alexander set out to create a unified empire including Greeks and non-Greeks. Literary and archeological evidence from the Hellenistic period illustrates that Greco/Macedonian customs flourished in Eastern