Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

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Autism, also known as autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is a disorder that is a wide range of complex neurodevelopment disorders, characterized by social impairments, communication difficulties, and restricted, repetitive, and stereotyped patterns of behavior. An outdated term would be “mentally retarded,” but as this term is extremely offensive, is not in use anymore. It occurs in all ethnic and socioeconomic groups, and can vary significantly in severity and character. A milder form of autism is Asperger’s syndrome. Reason
I chose this topic because a few years ago, I had an elective class called “Yes I Can.” In that class, we learned about many disorders, one of them being ASD. There, I met a few people at our school who had ASD. Some of those people became my friends, and they are to this day. I also chose this subject to inform others about this disease.

Type/Causes …show more content…
Researchers are not completely sure what exactly causes ASD, but genetics and environment are likely contributors. An acceptable cause would be defects in genes that control brain growth and regulate how brain cells communicate with each other. Studies have shown that people with ASD have bizarre levels of serotonin and other neurotransmitters in their central nervous system. While it can be treated, ASD cannot be prevented. Treatments for autism are largely either education/behavioral interventions or medications. There are other treatments out there, but those are not supported by scientific

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

CHAPTER 1: THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND Introduction Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), mostly used term is autism, “a chronic disorder whose symptoms include failure to develop normal social relations with other people, impaired development of communicative ability, lack of imaginative ability, and repetitive, stereotyped movements” (Carlson, 2007, p. 594). A person with autism does not exactly have same personalities. For example, some autistic children care about their primary caregivers’ attention…

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Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

The pervasive developmental disorder, Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), has an affect on language, behavior and social interactions. The term "spectrum" reflects the wide variation in challenges and strengths possessed by each person with autism. ASD is a lifelong disability in which children tend to relate to people, objects and events in abnormal ways. Children with ASD often don't understand that communication is a two-way process that uses eye contact, facial expressions and gestures, as well as…

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CharlotteAlbertie Literature Review Essay

Discovering the Cause and Effect that Autism Spectrum Disorder Have on Children Charlotte Albertie University of Phoenix PSY/275 Discovering the Cause and Effect that Autism Spectrum Disorder Have on Children Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a condition that is a complex brain development disorders. This disorder can hinder you social skills, makes it difficult to communicate with others and also creates a learning curve. The earlier the diagnosis of the disorder the better for the child. This…

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Autism Spectrum Disorder Essay

Autism Spectrum Disorder Danielle Becker March 23, 2015 Naugatuck Valley Community College One in 1000 children in America is diagnosed with an Autism Spectrum Disorder, with greater prevalence among boys (Tower, 2013). The Autism Spectrum Disorder, also known as ASD, are characterized by the difficulties with social interactions, verbal and nonverbal communication, and repetitive behaviors. Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder also have difficulty understanding and using the rules…

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Essay on autism disorders

Andrew Alies Autism Spectrum Disorders Bhat, A. N., Landa, R. J., & Galloway, J. (2011). Current Perspectives on Motor Functioning in Infants, Children, and Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorders. Physical Therapy, 91(7), 1116-1129. Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are the most common pediatric diagnoses in the United States. Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are characterized by a range of social and communication impairments, as well as repetitive behaviors. These disorders comprise 3 diagnostic…

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Asd Stereotypes

associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The aim of this essay is to find out what are the most common stereotypes and why these stereotypes exist in our society, what has led society to believe them. In the UK, there are over 700,000 people with ASD, (National Autistic Society- What is autism) despite the large number of people with ASD, Autism is still a widely misunderstood condition and that is how so many stereotypes have emerged. ASD is a lifelong neurological disorder, it is characterised…

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Autism Spectrum Disorder Case Study

about Autism Spectrum Disorder and the implications for education provision. Furthermore will briefly describe a resource or strategy for teaching students with Autism and how we are going to use that resource considering a particular student/s. moreover will discuss how the strategy will the students to develop certain development area and how it will effective to develop that particular area. Nature of Autism Spectrum Disorder Autism Spectrum Disorder is not a single disorder, but a spectrum of closely-related…

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Dsm-Iv-Tr Category Paper

Autism John E. Ashton AP Psychology Mrs. Manger May 29th DSM-IV-TR Category According to the DSM-IV-TR, autism is under the Pervasive Developmental Disorder category, along with Asperger’s Disorder, Childhood Disintegrative Disorder, and Rett’s Disorder. The symptoms required for someone to be placed in this category are as follows: impairments in social interaction, such as, a failure to develop peer relationships appropriate to developmental level, lack of spontaneous seeking to share enjoyment…

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Asd/a Lifestyle Essay

research paper explores the different types of Autism Spectrum Disorder. Many children on the spectrum can exhibit similar symptoms and endure complicated challenges, but every case is unique and must be treated individually. ASD subjects may also have co-existing medical complications. This research paper also reviews what may be responsible for causing ASD, what types of treatment are available and what it is like to live with a person on the spectrum and their endurance to daily challenges they…

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Autism Spectrum Disorder Analysis

developmental disorders that prevent us from functioning at a conventional level. A developmental disorder is a disease that prevents a person from learning the everyday tasks that make us what we as a society perceive to be normal. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) can the one of the most severe developmental disorders. I have chosen to base this assignment on autism as I did my 2nd year work placement at Setanta Special School, Stillorgan – a school for students aged 12-18 on the Autism Spectrum. Autism…

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