Explain and evaluate key theories of attachment and how these shape infant health and wellbeing policy and practices. One of the key theorists of attachment is John Bowlby and his ‘Attachment theory". Bowlby believed ‘the attachment of a caregiver is an inherited mechanism to safeguard and take care of their health and wellbeing.' (Marrone, 2014, p. 9) This shows babies and children need a form of secure attachment to stay well-nourished and supported in different aspects; for example, being fed…
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There are many theory and approach guiding my practices throughout my study and professional experience, I will illustrate two examples below: Theme-based teaching approach My theme-based teaching approach took place in toddlers room during my professional practicum. I noticed that children showing their interests in exploring and naming different kinds of dinosaurs. I have built the “Jurassic World” for children, included the literacy learning experience, and some hands-on visual activities…
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ATTACHMENT – “the formation of strong, reciprocal emotional bond between an infant and a primary caregiver” (VLE). it is accepted by psychologists as being crucial for normal, healthy development. Our first attachment is the prototype for all the attachments that follow. If initial experiences are negative, it could affect further attachments and relationships. (Bowlby 1953). Klaus & Kennel stated that “the first bonding must take place within 6-12 hours or a bond might fail to develop” (www.integratedsociopsychology…
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Psychologist John Bowlby was first theorist to discover attachment theory. This theory focuses on the relationships and ties between individuals, more specifically on long lasting relationships of parents and children and romantic couples (Cassidy, 1999). Bowlby believes that children establish attachment towards authority figures in their lives in order to have a sense control, structure and protection (Bretherton, 1999). From these figures in their lives children learn to rely upon others for certain…
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Research Paper: Attachment Theory Lilah A. Pittman - "The ' University of Southern Mississippi PSY 275 G001 Professor Megan Goldfarb March 18, 2024 Attachment Theory The attachment theory, developed by John Bowlby, is a psychological explanation for the emotional bonds and interpersonal relationships between children and their caregivers (Cherry 2023). He revolutionized our understanding of human development and interpersonal skills with this infamous theory. Bowlby’s observations…
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2005) ] Bowlby was a keen theorist in attachment research and believed all these behaviours have survival value and are there to encourage closeness to the caregiver. [ (Birch, 2005) ]Bowlby’s theory will be considered in more detail discussing his theory on attachment. Attachment is an emotional bond between child and caregiver; if this attachment is broke this is when the infant may encounter deprivation or privation. [ (Birch, 2005) ] Deprivation refers to a child that had an attachment to the…
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Livoti 3/5/13 IB Psychology Mrs. Urso John Bowlby is the pioneer of the attachment theory and worked with children who had been separated from their parents during World War 2. He observed that many of these children developed emotional problems, and he made the connection that the emotional problems stemmed from the separation from the mother. Bowlby was born in London to an upper class family, and would rarely see, and interact with his mother…
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Bowlby and Attachment theory John Bowlby (1952)and James Robertson (1952) started to research the attachment theory in 1948 with the help from a small grant from the sir Halley Stewart trust, this was to fund the research on the effects of development on children between the ages of 0-5 years that had been separated from a parent/parents (attachment figure) at a young age. The theory of an attachment disorder is the deprivation of an attachment figure which would most likely be the mother…
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Bowlby’s theory of attachment It is impossible to study attachment and child development without considering Bowlby’s work. His theories on attachment and on maternal deprivation have been some of the most influential writings on the topic. Given the nature of his theory I thought it would be worth including an abridged biography of Bowlby’s early life which sheds light on his motivation to produce the sort of theories he did. Bowby’s theory Bowlby worked for many years as a child psychoanalyst…
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John Bowlby born February 1907 was a British Psychologist and Psychoanalyst that believed infant attachments played an extremely crucial part in development in later life. Bowlby believed that children are born with a biological tendency to remain close to attachment figures. ‘Cupboard love’ was a prevailing theory around in the 1950s that suggested babies form bonds with people who fulfill their physical needs. Around the same time Konrad Lorenz conducted animal studies that suggested animals form…
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