Effects and Management of Autism in Children Essay

Submitted By bhowe1019
Words: 729
Pages: 3
Open Document
Effects and Management of Autism in Children
Autism now has a diagnosis rate of 1 in 50 with the occurrence in boys being five times greater than in girls (Edeiken-Cooperman). With such a high rate of diagnosis, there has been an increased awareness into the effects of this neurodevelopmental disorder and the ways to help manage it. Autism negatively affects socialization and communication and is usually noticed by age three (Edeiken-Cooperman, Berk).
Children with autism can be self-absorbed and may struggle in three core areas of functioning. First is their non-verbal abilities such as reading facial expressions that aid in social interaction. The second area in which children with autism are behind is the engagement of make-believe play. The third are is language, which is delayed, and often only used to get what they want versus taking part in an exchange of ideas. These social struggles show that children with autism have a theory of mind and ideas about mental activities that are not at the same level of the average child. “As early as the second year, children with Autism show deficits in emotional and social capacities believed to contribute to an understanding of mental life.”(Berk 342)
One of the more noticeable effects of autism in children is the lack of social awareness. They have trouble relating to others’ thoughts and feelings. They just see the world as it pertains to them. A child with autism has trouble comprehending when someone is talking about something other than what the child is looking at or doing.
These deficiencies make it difficult for a child affected by autism to integrate acceptably with other children. Lack of social skills and a competent theory of mind can be barriers to forming normal relationships with people. As a result, there are some methods that have become popular treatments for the effects of autism.
Popular methods used to help children with autism improve their social skills include utilizing social skills groups, peer training, and structured joint play activities. These techniques are widely used and appear to have a positive effect on children that participate in these programs; however there is still some debate as to how much and to what extent:
The general conclusion is that, despite their widespread use in both clinical and educational settings, empirical support for social skills training programmes is minimal, and it is evident that a far more systematic approach to research in this area is required. (Howlin 137)
Another method that has been found to help improve social skills and proper reactions in children with autism are Social Stories’. Social stories use cartoon-type drawings to help show children why they experience certain social issues and why people react the way they do. These stories also help to show the child the proper way to respond in those situations. As with the other methods mentioned above, there have been many positive accounts of how social stories have been
Show More

Related Documents: Effects and Management of Autism in Children Essay

Effects And Management Of Autism In Children Essay

[Instructor’s Name] [Course Title] 18 May 2015 Effects and Management of Autism in Children Autism now has a diagnosis rate of 1-50 with occurrence in boys being 5 times greater than girls. With such a high rate of diagnosis there has been an increase of awareness into the effects of this neurodevelopmental disorder and the ways to help manage it. Autism negatively affects socialization and communication and is usually noticed by age three. Children with Autism are very self-absorbed and struggle in three…

Words 744 - Pages 3

Autism Spectrum Disorder Essay

Autism Spectrum Disorder Pharmacologic Interventions Renee Ingram Chamberlain College of Nursing NR 222: Health and Wellness Fall 2012 Autism is a developmental disorder that affects those areas of the brain that deal with social and communication skills. It has been linked to abnormal biological and chemical activity in the brain. The causes of these abnormalities are not know, but some scientific research in the disorder have narrowed down some elements that may play a role in the development…

Words 864 - Pages 4

Annotated Bibliography

M. M. (2009). The effect of therapeutic horseback riding on social functioning in children with autism. Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 39(9), 1261-1267. Bass et al.’s (2009) article examines how therapeutic horseback riding can help children with autism. The authors study specifically studies social functioning improvement through animal assistive therapy, and found that there were significant improvements. The study followed a 12 week program, where 19 children participated in the…

Words 756 - Pages 4

Globalization and Poverty Essay

Autism: * What is autism? Autism is a mental condition, present from early childhood, characterized by great difficulty in communicating and forming relationships. The condition is the result of a neurological disorder that has an effect on normal brain function, affecting development of the person's communication and social interaction skills. People with autism have issues with non-verbal communication, a wide range of social interactions, and activities that include an element of play and/or…

Words 638 - Pages 3

Essay about Autism: Autism and Autistic Child

Autistic Children Leading More Productive Lifestyles Margaret E. Glover COM/156 July 6, 2013 Jessica Smith-University of Phoenix Autistic Children Leading More Productive Lifestyles Autism is one of the neural developmental disorders mainly characterized by the impairment of aspect such as the social interaction, verbal and non-verbal communication. These adverse side effects of autism are mainly because of the impairment of the nerve cells and their synapses. Autism is one disorder that…

Words 1859 - Pages 8

Essay about Asbergers Report

MedlinePlus 001549 eMedicine ped/147 MeSH F03.550.325.100 Asperger syndrome (AS), also known as Asperger's syndrome or Asperger disorder (AD), is an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) that is characterized by significant difficulties in social interaction, alongside restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior and interests. It differs from other autism spectrum disorders by its relative preservation of linguistic and cognitive development. Although not required for diagnosis, physical clumsiness and…

Words 9740 - Pages 39

Dsm-Iv-Tr Category Paper

Autism John E. Ashton AP Psychology Mrs. Manger May 29th DSM-IV-TR Category According to the DSM-IV-TR, autism is under the Pervasive Developmental Disorder category, along with Asperger’s Disorder, Childhood Disintegrative Disorder, and Rett’s Disorder. The symptoms required for someone to be placed in this category are as follows: impairments in social interaction, such as, a failure to develop peer relationships appropriate to developmental level, lack of spontaneous seeking to share enjoyment…

Words 1395 - Pages 6

Essay about Meeting the Needs of Autistic Students

obstacles when preparing to teach diverse students, but that task becomes even more challenging when faced with preparing to meet the needs of autistic students. “Autism is characterized by a substantive impairment in social interaction, language and communication and by a repertoire of deficient behaviours and activities demonstrated by children diagnosed with this condition (American Psychiatric Association, 1994)” (Coyle, & Cole, 2004). This paper will take these characteristics in mind, and review…

Words 1649 - Pages 7

Term Paper on Autism

Autism: an Epidemic or Opinion Sara Osborn Com112-16 Professor Fortner Term Paper April 10, 2012 Sara Osborn Com112-16 Outline for term paper Mary Fortner 10 April, 2012 Autism: An Epidemic or Opinion Thesis: As scientist work to discover the causes of autism, it is clear that there is a link between biological factors in combination with the preservative Thimersoal, as contributors to the over diagnosis of this disorder. I. Every year…

Words 3022 - Pages 13

Understanding_autism_spectrum_disorders Essay

Autism Spectrum Disorders: Understanding Therapeutic Possibilities Joseph Williams Liberty University Abstract Diagnoses of autism spectrum disorder are on the rise in the U.S., and though little is currently understood about the origins of the condition or its underlying pathophysiology, increasing numbers of treatment options are reported to be of benefit in the management of the condition. While no options currently exist that provide a cure, some interventions are more effective…

Words 3558 - Pages 15