Health Behavior Theory

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Health Behavior Theory
The Human Behavior Theory offers a framework through which to understand the determinants of behavior as well as the entire process of creating intervention of health behavior change. Such human behaviors are critical for improving the public health of communities and persons. The theory offers a platform for developing and evaluating different behavioral interventions. The Human Behavioral Theory comes in handy to provide intervention mechanisms for persons suffering from opioid addiction. The high death toll due to unintentional prescription drug overdose leaves nothing to admire. Opioid analgesics are one such death that calls for interventions.
Evidence-Based prevention of Addictive Behaviors is a proven prevention …show more content…
The concept of physician-patient partnerships facilitates a platform through which patients work closely with clinicians to disclose risk factors before initiating opioids use for medical reasons. Such risk factors include any history linking the patient’s family to substance use disorders (Koh, 2017). This allows the clinician to set goals and expectations before the start of the program. Counselors should be given a chance to offer information-motivation-behavior skills towards facilitating behavioral change. Counselors should engage opioid abusers and ensure they identify risk behaviors that lead to cases of overdose. It is necessary for the counselors to be part of the treatment process to monitor any deviations in behavior (Coffin et al., 2017). The counselor should work participants closely to come up with a plan that will help them to reduce any possible future drug …show more content…
This approach aims to reduce the negative consequences that result from overdoses such as criminal activities, and risk of acquiring other diseases among others. Harm reduction strategies entail the use of policies to push for the actions of bystanders, facilitate knowledge dissemination on the effects of overdosing (Zimmerman & Noar, 2015). Some people such as the ones with a prescription of over 100 mg per day are likely to overdose. This calls for the need for close monitoring of the people involved were from jail, have history of overdose and those who mix the opioid with alcohol. The hospital setting should avail access points that will help patients to have ease of access to the facilities without challenges. The access points should have a risk survey, counseling and medical desk. People in prisons facing the problem of opioid addiction should have access to such access points.
The harm reduction intervention strategy should make use of naloxone distribution since it helps to reduce the effects associated with opioid overdose. It is important to understand that time is of the essence in this case scenario; hence, the naloxone administration should be done within 20-90 minutes. The few side effects if any make the drug the most reliable to the drug to reverse the effects of opioid
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