If key polluting coporations do not publish their information, residents can file a lawsuit, and the company must pay a daily fine. Chinese government’s first pioneer attempt revealed the government not merely pays attention to citizens’ opinions, but also encourages residents to fight against corporations’ illegal activities. Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) of the United States, which provides database that includes information about toxic chemical release and pollution prevention activities to the public, is an example to present that information disclosure and public participation are complementary to each other. According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency, the TRI Program was created in response to serious chemical release events occurred in India and West Virginia that raised public concern about local preparedness for chemical emergencies and the availability of information on hazardous substances. Shortly after the release of the TRI, the media of the United States and environmental organizations exposed companies with the largest amount of toxic substances, attracting the public attention to these big