Substance Abuse and Medication-Assisted Treatment: Case Study of Joey Rates of opiate abuse and dependence are skyrocketing in our nation. According to Littrell (2017), overdose deaths from opiates, including prescription pills and heroin, quadrupled between the years 1999 and 2010. Furthermore, precipitating opiate dependence often leads to negative comorbid physical health conditions (HIV, Hepatitis C), as well as has a marked impact on social, psychological, and community behaviors (Bell, 2012)…
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Opioid Overdose Disease and Pathology Opioids are a class of drugs derived from opium poppy that are known for their analgesic, sedative, and anesthetic properties. The naturally occurring opiates are opium, morphine, and codeine. Chemically modified forms of these include heroin, hydromorphone, oxycodone, meperidine, methadone, propoxyphene, pentazocine, and fentanyl. While many of these drugs serve as important sources of pain relief in controlled medical settings, they also have a high potential…
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call is growing at an alarming rate, a rate which now classifies the problem as an epidemic across the country. Opiate addiction is now the number one drug cited for overdose-related deaths in the U.S. This case study will take a closer look at the alarming statistics through the eyes of Anytown, USA, a population of 300,000 people, 48 of which have lost their lives to an opioid overdose in the past twelve months. Firefighters in this town are frontline heroes attempting to save as many individuals…
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1302.6 13 November 2014 High on Profits, Death by Opiates Nora D. Volkow, M.D., Senate Caucus on International Narcotics Control states that 2.1 million People in America are currently suffering from prescription opiate addiction (par. 1). The United States is the top consumer of the world’s supply of opiates. Tens of thousands overdose every year from prescriptions such as Vicodin, Hydrocodone, OxyContin, Codeine, and Methadone. Opiate overdose out ranks the deaths of cocaine and heroin combined…
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though there are studies and personnel experience that provide proof that medical marijuana has help relieve a multitude of symptoms there are those who do not see any medical use for marijuana. Opiates are the main drugs prescribed for pain and these drugs are becoming more abused than illegal drugs. Medical marijuana can help people who suffer from chronic pain and cancer and AIDS/HIV treatments. This drug could be used in addition to or as an alternative for addictive opiates. Judge Gustin L…
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BIOCH 465_ON2 Dr. Mason Internship Proposal Does Naloxone Enable Substance Abuse? Background and Significance Naloxone, more commonly referred to as Narcan, is a drug used for the reversal of presumed heroin, prescription narcotic, or other opioid overdoses. The availability of this drug varies from legal over-the-counter use to prescriptions for users and their social network, like family and friends (Beheshti et al., 2015). Naloxone was approved by the FDA in 1971, initially a syringe exclusively…
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snow…it has many names, multiple forms, and a very strong grasp. Heroin is an opiate, a class of drugs that are either naturally derived from the flowers of the poppy plant, or synthetic substitutes. In the case of heroin, it’s produced from morphine, a naturally occurring substance that comes from the seedpod of poppy plants. This drug is and has been increasing in popularity for years now among the world’s youth. A 2008 study in Vermont stated that heroin use had increased by 770% since the year 2000…
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providing them with consistent pain relief they initially sought. The Arkansas’ Attorney General banned Kratom in Arkansas based on its ‘highly addictive properties’ calling it a ‘dangerous drug’; however, this seems hypocritical being that prescription opiates are far more addictive than kratom, have caused 165,000 deaths between 1999 – 2014 according to the CDC, and have much worse withdrawal symptoms and possible drug interactions. A thoroughly researched article on thenation.com states, ‘Here in the…
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duties of a nurse is to manage a patient’s pain. Managing pain can become further complicated when the patient is addicted to drugs. Pain can be one of the most subjective symptoms that a human being can have. The International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) provides a technical definition of pain "An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage, or described in terms of such damage.” (Merskey, 1994) Margo McCaffery may have said it best…
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High-Alert Medications and Safe Practices A study guide for nurses Marla Husch, RPh Jennifer M. Groszek, RN, BSN, MJ Denise Rooney, RN, BSN, OCN CONTENTS About the authors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .iv Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .vi Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .…
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