Essay on prostate cancer

Submitted By trina8881234
Words: 4002
Pages: 17
Open Document
Abstract
Prostate cancer is one of the major health concerns of the public. Worldwide prostate cancer has affected a big portion of the population and has become an issue for many males all around the world. Prostate cancer refers to the malignant growth of glandular cells located in the prostate. At the age of 85, a man is said to have a 1 in 5 chances of developing prostate cancer sometime in their life. Unfortunately Prostate cancer is a disease that does not give any warning signs when it is growing and so the clinical features of prostate are often nonspecific. Patients with prostate cancer have different types of treatment in which they can accept, there can be various methods such as surgery and theraypy toptions. There are several factors that affect an individual’s prognosis (change of recover) given the fact that the natural history of prostate cancer is dependent on the type of cancer, age, and general health of the patient at the time of diagnosis

Introduction
The role of the prostate is to add vital nutrients and fluid to the sperm. In the male reproductive system, the prostate is the gland that sits just below the bladder. Its position is located in front of the rectum, surrounding itself around the urethra [1]. It is often described as a relatively small walnut size gland whose position is what can later be the cause of many urinary difficulties that may be experience by many males. The reason is that, when the prostate gland enlarges either from normal growth or cancer the problem to urinate might occur as it pushes itself down onto the urethra making it increasingly difficult to urinate [3].
In Australia prostate cancer has become one of the more common types of cancer cases that’s been diagnosed in recent years. In 2009 prostate cancer had taken up over 30% of cancer cases which was diagnosed in Australian men [2]. Statistics show that in 2009 alone 19,400 new cases of prostate cases were diagnosed within Australia [2]. The number of deaths caused by this disease we reported with high statistics; 2,938 deaths reported in 2007 accounting for 13% of total cancer deaths in Australian men [3].
Prostate cancer refers to the malignant growth of glandular cells located in the prostate. Under normal circumstances these cells sit in the glands which are responsible for the production of fluids that make up most of the semen in males [2]. However once these cells lose their control, what happens is that they will keep on growing until they become cancerous [2]. Ultimately this means that the natural surrounding layers that did act like barriers for these cells are now broken and therefore allows the spread of these malignant cells to other organs within the body, particularly the bones and lymph nodes [2]. When this does take place the risk of death also increases. At the age of 85, a man is said to have a 1 in 5 chances of developing prostate cancer sometime in their life. The risk is said to double if a male has a first-degree relative who has been diagnosed with prostate cancer.
Clinical features: Symptoms and signs
Every human body is slightly different in their own way and because of this reason there are people who do not experience symptoms of prostate cancer [3]. Unfortunately Prostate cancer is a disease that does not give any warning signs when it is growing. In most cases a male with prostate cancer does not receive any specific symptoms of concerns; reason is that prostate cancer usually grows very slow [5]. It is often very rare for physical symptoms to appear when one has prostate cancer because of its location in the prostate [5]. Even if it does produces symptoms, these are usually not directly related to prostate cancer itself instead its usually associated with other illness and so often these symptoms are nonspecific since if they do occur these symptoms could be a result of another type of condition other than prostate cancer [5].
Many men end up being diagnosed
Show More

Related Documents: Essay on prostate cancer

Essay on Prostate Cancer

Prostate cancer is a cancer that forms in the tissues of the prostate gland of, usually older, men. This cancer effects hundreds of thousands of men each year. Prostate growth can be either benign or malignant. Benign growths, also called BPH, are not cancerous and are rarely a threat to life. Malignant tumors, however, can be deadly. There are four stages of prostate cancer. The first stage is rarely found unless surgery is performed for some other reason, such as on BPH. At this stage, the cancer…

Words 457 - Pages 2

Prostate Cancer Essay

I think the most effective prostate cancer treatment is Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy. Initially developed by the United States Department of Defense for use in military battlefield applications, robotic technology was adapted for civilian use through the entrepreneurial efforts of 2 rival corporations, Intuitive Surgical, Inc, and Computer Motion, Inc. These companies simultaneously developed robotic interfaces for use in human surgical applications. Computer Motion, Inc, introduced the Zeus…

Words 441 - Pages 2

Prostate Cancer Research Paper

Prostate Cancer is one of the most common cancers formed in men. It mainly occurs in men around the age of 65 and is rarely diagnosed is men under the age of 40. One in seven males have this disease. This cancer is more common in men of African descent than in Asian descent. What is the Prostate? The prostate is a gland in the male reproductive system located in front of the rectum, just below the bladder, and surrounds the urethra. It is a key part of the male reproductive system. The Prostate…

Words 485 - Pages 2

Prostate Cancer Research Paper

Cumulative Association of Five Genetic Variants with Prostate Cancer Introduction There have been different arrangements within the genome that can be linked with certain diseases shown in some studies. This study’s focus is on prostate cancer and some of the genetic linkages to it. “Age, race, and family history are three factors that have a consistent association with the risk of prostate cancer” (Five Genetic Variants Associated with Prostate Cancer. (2008). New England Journal of Medicine, 358(25)…

Words 649 - Pages 3

Prostate Cancer Research Paper

CANCER Cancer, one of the most destructive diseases to the bodies of animals, is a condition where unwanted cells in a specific part of the body expand and massively reproduce. The objective of cancer cells is to destroy all the surrounding healthy tissues. The disease begins to harm the body when damaged cells divide wildly to create lumps or crowds of tissue called tumors (Leukemia is different as it forbids regular blood function by irregular cell division in the blood). The dangerous cells then…

Words 877 - Pages 4

Effective Treatment Of Prostate Cancer

LOM Assignment Effective Treatment of Prostate Cancer Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men. There are many options of treatment out there. Some have extreme side effects. Where others don’t have long term side effect but are more discomfiting. Other treatments are done over time. The most import factor when make the dision in cancer treatment is the effectiveness Radiation Radiation appears to be the best method in treating prostate cancer. There are two main types of radiation…

Words 563 - Pages 3

Informative Essay: Treating Prostate Cancer

Treating Prostate Cancer Prostate cancer is a deadly disease that more men tend to die with, rather than dying from. This is due to the hardships involved in diagnosing and detecting the cancer when it is in its earliest forms and stages of growth. However, when prostate cancer has been successfully diagnosed, there are a number of ways that it can be treated. This article will look at both clinical and nature ways of treating prostate cancer, giving you a degree of peace of mind in knowing that…

Words 512 - Pages 3

Prostate Cancer in African American Men Essay

Running head: PROSTATE CANCER IN AFRICAN AMERICAN MEN Prostate Cancer in African American Men Lorie A. Hodo-Locke N440 04/21/2014 Deanna Radford, MSN, RN, CNE 1 PROSTATE CANCER IN AFRICAN AMERICAN MEN Prostate Cancer in African American Men In this presentation I will discuss Prostate Cancer in African American men and the the higher incidence of occurrence more aggressively in this vulnerable group than Non- Hispanic whites in America. I will discuss how biological, socioeconomic and screening…

Words 1246 - Pages 5

Quality of life three years after diagnosis of prostate cancer Essay

1136/bmj.b4817 (Published 27 November 2009) Cite this as: BMJ 2009; 339:b4817 Research Quality of life three years after diagnosis of localised prostate cancer: population based cohort study 1. David P Smith, research coordinator1, 2. Madeleine T King, director of quality of life office2, 3. Sam Egger, statistician1, 4. Martin P Berry, director of cancer services3, 5. Phillip D Stricker, urologist4, 6. Paul Cozzi, urologist5, 7. Jeanette Ward, adjunct professor6, 8. Dianne L O’Connell, senior…

Words 9200 - Pages 37

Essay on Blank: Blood and Prostate Cells

Prostate Cancer How Prostate Cancer can be diagnosed: Prostate cancer can be diagnosed during an observation with a Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) blood test and or a digital rectal exam (DRE). The actual diagnosis can only be made with a prostate biopsy. Early prostate cancer usually does not cause/ have any symptoms. Later prostate cancers have many symptoms. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8jD7bAHVp0A http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7_5MnsdQeQs Some of these symptoms can be: 1. Change…

Words 594 - Pages 3