Egypt and Mesopotamia (modern Iraq and Iran). It’s an ancient civilization with extraordinary rich and potentially confusing History. China is nevertheless most populous country in the world, with a population around 1.4 billion people. Covering over 3.7 Million square miles in East Asia making it 4th largest country in the world. Understanding its basic chronology and some notable event has been made easier by using a system of Dynasties. Dynasty is defined as a succession of rulers of the same line of descent. Records of civilization date back to around 1766 B.C.E. beginning of the Bronze Age and the Shang dynasty. Zhou defeated the Shang in 1059