APA Rough draft Alexis McClure La Junta High School ENGLISH 122 Kerri Robinson April, 18th, 2024.
Abstract Solitary confinement is not a suitable punishment because it can lead to mental illnesses, make it hard for prisoners to adjust to life after release, and cause serious injury. The sources cited in the bibliography highlight the detrimental effects of solitary confinement on inmates' mental and physical health, including heightened psychological stress, depression, anxiety, paranoia, aggression, and cognitive impairment. Evidence shows that prolonged isolation can cause severe mental illnesses and can be fatal, both during and after incarceration. …show more content…
Extended periods of solitary confinement, particularly in correctional facilities, can result in severe and long-lasting mental health issues for individuals. Lack of social interaction and meaningful engagement can lead to depression, anxiety, hallucinations, and suicidal thoughts. Additionally, the isolation can exacerbate pre-existing mental health conditions and make it difficult for individuals to reintegrate back into society after their release. Institutions need to reconsider the use of solitary confinement as punishment and instead focus on alternative methods of discipline and rehabilitation that prioritize the mental well-being of individuals. Solitary confinement can lead to serious and long-lasting mental health problems. Effects While in Confinement Solitary confinement, also known as isolation, is a controversial prison practice where inmates are placed in small cells for 22 to 24 hours a day with little or no human contact. The cells are typically windowless and soundproof, making it difficult for inmates to communicate with others. According to conversation.com, “Solitary confinement was extremely dehumanizing and will forever stay with me” (Hattery and Smith, 2020 October, 14). This practice has been proven to cause severe psychological harm, such as anxiety, depression, hallucinations, and paranoia. It can lead to long-term negative effects on the mental health of prisoners. Lack of stimulation and social interaction can also have physical effects, such as weakened immune systems and disrupted sleep patterns. Effects after Release Studies have shown that prolonged isolation can lead to increased risk of suicide and self-harm among inmates. According to the Association of a History of Incarceration and Solitary Confinement With Suicide-Related Outcomes in a General Population Sample From Two U.S. Cities, 2023) “A total of 1221 inmates were analyzed. Those who