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Latent Heat - The thermal energy that is absorbed or released during the change of state is known as the latent heat (Q) and is measured in joules (J) - There are two kinds of latent heat: 1. the latent heat of fusion - this is the amount of thermal energy needed to change a substance from a solid into a liquid or a liquid into a solid
2. the latent heat of vaporization - this is the amount of thermal energy needed to change a substance from a liquid into a gas or a gas into a liquid Different substance will need different amount of latent heat to accomplish these phase changes because it has different kinds of particles the specific latent heat (L) is the amount of thermal energy needed to change 1 kg of a