Symbolism In The Odyssey

Words: 1862
Pages: 8

We as a people have forgotten how to read. All of us learned to read at a certain point in time by looking at the letters, the sounds they make, and how to string them together to create words. We then realize that by putting certain words next to each other, we can create a sentence. By putting sentences together, we can create a story. At first, we may think that this is all that there is to reading, but there is so much more than just what meets the eye. In today's culture, we read literally. We look at those words and sentences and just read what is right in front of us. For example, many literary scholars today think that Homer, the author of the Iliad and the Odyssey, adores war and even glorifies it. When, in all reality, he despises it. …show more content…
When this happens, we call it an allusion. The book alludes to another story, and we can learn more about both or even multiple stories because of it. The final key point of learning how to read metaphorically is finding and reading the similes and metaphors hidden throughout the story. There is so much symbolism in these that it is essential to understanding the meaning of the story. A fantastic example of this is when Helen was weaving at her loom during the war in the Iliad. Weaving is a metaphor for world creation. Homer made her weave at this time in this place to symbolize that she created the war. If she had not gone to Paris, this war would not have started. This also makes us think of how Penelope, odysseuss wife, was weaving to trick the suitors. She was creating a story to wait for the odysseus, and to keep the suitors away. Only when her tapestry was finished would she marry, but she unwound it every night so she wouldn't have to marry someone who was not odysseus. This also happens to be a great example of books talking to one another, and to themselves, in the great