The Aztecs

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The Aztecs were a Pre-Columbian Mesoamerican humans of central Mexico in the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries. They referred to themselves as Mexica. The Republic of Mexico and its capital, Mexico City, got their names from the word "Mexica".

The capital of the Aztec empire was Tenochtitlan, made on a raised island in Lake Texcoco. Mexico City is built on what's left of Tenochtitlan. The Spanish colonization of the America's got as far as the mainland during the reign of Huey Tlatoani , Moctezuma II (Montezuma II). In 1521 Hernan Cortes and a friend army of American Indians that far outnumbered the defending Aztecs, gained control of the Aztecs through sickness warfare, siege warfare, psychological warfare, and direct combat.

According to their own history, when the Mexicas got in the Anahuac valley (Valley of Mexico) around Lake Texcoco, the groups that lived there considered them uncivilized. The Mexicas stole much of their culture from the ancient Toltec who they seem to have at least somewhat confused with the older civilization of Teotihuacan. To
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The Aztec empire included a bunch of cities and towns, especially in the Valley of Mexico. The biggest city in the empire was the capital, …show more content…
Their history was passed on by word of mouth from one generation to the next. Legend has it that they came from an Island called Aztlan, meaning White Place.

In the Aztec code Tira de la Peregrinacion, commonly called the Migration Scrolls. The scrolls have the Aztecs moving out of Aztlan, which was described as an island in a lake with Chicomoztoc depicted as seven temples in the center of the island. The Aztecs said they were the "chosen people" of Huitzilopochtli. The Aztecs said Huitzilopochtli their war god was their protector, that had them search for their promised