Schilling 2 dolphins found dead, this is extremely bad because, “The sustainable limit for this area is just one dolphin per year.” (Hector’s) According to this chart in the article “Hector’s and Maui’s Dolphin SOS” it displays the decrease in the dolphin population and by 2030 they as a species could be extinct. These nets are harmful because of the material and what they end up doing to dolphins. Once caught these dolphins, who often come up to the surface for needed air, get tangled and injure their fins or noses. Most are not found in time and end up drowning. Helen Mclachlan in “The Independent” said, “ These animals die a horrible death. They obviously struggle a great deal and they frequently have broken flippers and teeth. It’s just ghastly - they basically just suffocate to death.” Some environmentalist title these nets, “walls of death”. (Nets) These nets are “long stretches of net, up to 2.5 km in length and 15 m deep, that are left to drift in the
Schilling 3 water to catch fish, but also ensnare other animals that swim into them.” (Nets) One form of netting fisherman use is called gillnets. These nets are, “Made of monofilament (single strand) nylon mesh, gillnets are difficult for dolphins and porpoises to see or detect with their sonar.” (Owen 3) Fisherman are not oblivious to these nets harming and killing these dolphins but they do nothing because they only focus on fishing for tuna. In order to catch tuna or other small animals some fisherman will hunt down schools of dolphins because the dolphins feed on the small fish. “The fishing boats will look for dolphins to find the tuna.” (Lin, 1) This makes it easier for the dolphins to get caught. When fisherman pull up their nets and find the dolphins caught their isn’t much they can do at that point. “Fisherman throw away more than a pound of other marine animals,” (Destructive) that are not the fish they are fishing for. There are guidelines for fisherman who catch tuna around Dolphins, in “ What is Dolphin-Safe Tuna?” by Doris Lin the list states, “
If the tuna were caught without driftnets and without chasing, encircling or killing