or Union of Soviet Socialist Republic (New World Encyclopedia 2). The U.S.S.R. is known as the first official Communist country and was started by Vladimir Lenin (New World Encyclopedia 2). Lenin decided to establish a Communist government in Russia because the country was going through a social revolution. More specifically, the government had grown into a class system, which was hurting the less fortunate people. Communism eliminated the class system and created a fair economic standard where everyone had ownership of property and equal income. The government was also atheistic and materialistic, which was at the foundation of Marx’s Communist theory (New World Encyclopedia 3).
After the start of Communism in Russia, many other countries switched over to this new way of government. Many countries, that were formerly part of Russia, joined the U.S.S.R. to boost their economies in times of despair (New World Encyclopedia 5). In addition, many other countries established a Communist government in later years, after revolutions within their country. Eventually, a total of fifty Communist countries arose around the world. Most countries were in Asia or Eastern Europe with a few exceptions like