The World Between The Wars: Revolutions, Depression, And Authoritarian Response

Submitted By xashleyyy
Words: 2013
Pages: 9
Open Document
CHAPTER 29 ­ The World between the Wars: Revolutions,
Depression, and Authoritarian Response Thesis: The interwar period, the 1920s and 1930s, was influenced by the political and economic changes brought by World War I where important social and cultural developments occurred along with political uprisings of communism and liberalism in Europe, Russia, and China.

A.) Diplomatic Deafness
∙
Relations with the West took various forms in the 1920, such as India with a new nationalist movement, and Turkish nationalists set up an effective army and negotiated with the West for recognition. I. The Disarray of Western Europe, 1918­1929
∙
Many cultural, political, and economic alterations marked the 1920s in Europe and
Japan and with its growing power affected Europe and North America and the ultimate effects of World War I brought tremendous dislocation in Europe. B.) The Roaring Twenties
∙
A brief period of stability emerged in the mid 1920s where artistic creativity emerged, especially including the Cubist movement, scientific advances continued, women achieved important gains as voting rights were won in several nations, and industrialization continued to advance. C.) Fascism in Italy
∙
Italian fascists, led by Mussolini, advocated a strong corporate state with national unity replacing socialism and capitalism while the outcome of World War I for Italy gave fascists an opportunity to gain power from a weak political system, but Mussolini formed a government in 1922 and soon eliminated opposition. D.) The New Nations of East Central Europe
∙
The new nations looked to Western Europe for political inspiration, but they were weakened by grievances with the borders awarded by the World War I peace treaties and by interstate, and they remained predominantly agricultural and resisted land reform, but export economies were hit by the
Depression.

II. Industrial Societies Outside Europe
∙ Canada and Australia continued political consolidation, while the United States developed with an economic boom, and Japan experienced rapid industrial growth, but domestic politics were unsettled.

A.) The Rise of the American Colossus
∙
The United States developed quickly in the 1920s with innovations increasing production,
American culture was sent abroad, but isolation became popular, and the Red Scare increased a desire to withdraw from participation in world affairs. B.) Japan and Its Empire
∙
Japan’s government resembled a parliamentary government with new cultural developments, and expanding economy with steadily agricultural productivity, and a brief commitment to liberal democracy. C.) A Balance Sheet
∙
Representative forms of government were affirmed in Germany, Canada, Japan, and other countries, and economic and social changes were accompanied by democracy challenged in Italy and central Europe while the American and Japanese economic power threatened Western Europe. III. Revolution: The First Waves
∙
Revolutions and anticolonial movements posed a direct challenge to more established powers, and revolutions suggested alternatives were advanced to Western political, economic, and social forms. A.) Mexico’s Upheaval
∙
A rebellion followed after a rigged election while Zapata wanted sweeping land reforms and revolted, and the Mexican revolution ended in 1920 with a new constitution where Obregon was the first president to rebuild from the serious losses of the civil war. B.) Culture and Politics in Postrevolutionary Mexico
∙
Nationalism and the concern for Indian culture stimulated many of the reforms while education stressed Mexico’s Indian heritage and denounced Western capitalism, and the revolutionary leadership established a one­party political system but water new political parties challenged a weakened PRI.

C.)
Show More

Related Documents: The World Between The Wars: Revolutions, Depression, And Authoritarian Response

United States Declaration of Independence and United States Essay

The American Revolution was a political upheaval during the last half of the 18th century in which thirteen colonies in North America joined together to break from the British Empire, combining to become the United States of America. They first rejected the authority of the Parliament of Great Britain to govern them from overseas without representation, and then expelled all royal officials. By 1775 each colony had established a Provincial Congress or an equivalent governmental institution to govern…

Words 560 - Pages 3

Reconstruction Era of the United States and United States Essay

them food and clothing, medical care, Reconstruction - The rebuilding of the South Ten Percent Plan - 1863, gave Southern states the right to form a new government if 10% of its voters swore loyalty to the United States. This government would be required to abolish slavery. Amnesty - Government pardon Wade-Davis Bill - 1864, required a majority of white men in each other state to swear loyalty to the Union. It also denied the right to vote or hold office to any people who volunteered in support of…

Words 1357 - Pages 6

The Power Of The United States

Amber Gullo The United states was established as democratic republic based on the priciples found in the Constitution.Throughout the period from 1787 to 1865,as the national gorvernment increased its power,The United States attempted to maintain a seperation of powers in which the purposes of government could be fullfilled and th epowers of government would be the powers of government would be distributed amongst state and federal levels. The general government assumes undelegated powers…

Words 444 - Pages 2

Education In The United States

Education in the United States Terrell Williams Economic History 518 Professor Murry March 19, 2011 No one can argue that the United States economy has been a volatile force throughout history. The U.S has suffered from a roller coaster of economic droughts and economic booms. Although there have been many speculations made about what may have lead the way for the U.S economy to grow, education tends to stand out among the rest. From the early 1900’s to the late 1940’s, education…

Words 2615 - Pages 11

Crime In The United States

The United States was built on crime and now more than ever it is as though they benefit from making criminals. Now it seems like companies as well as the government are benefiting from prisoners going to jail, because they get criminals to work for less money than they have to pay other people who are not in jail. Often times criminals going into jail come out better criminals, leaving them less functional in todays society. This sometimes results with them going back to prison. The government…

Words 501 - Pages 3

United States Essay

’s tyrannical rule, the United States had no form of government. The Articles of Confederation were drafted at the Continental Congress to create some form of order. However, the Articles were weak. America’s leaders met at the Constitutional Convention to draft a new document, the Constitution. The Constitution fixed issues the Articles helped to create, beginning with the legislature. The Articles of Confederation were weak and unstructured. They gave the states too much power, and did not unify the country…

Words 519 - Pages 3

Poverty In The United States

The definition of poverty, as stated by the Merriam-Webster dictionary, is “the state of one who lacks a usual or socially acceptable amount of money or material possessions.” Some main causes of poverty include disease, natural disaster, over population, and lack of education (Causes of Poverty). According to “The World Bank,” over 1.2 billion individuals live in extreme poverty, under 1.25 dollars a day, and approximately 2 billion live on less than 2 dollars a day (Poverty Overview). Many organizations…

Words 501 - Pages 3

Intersectionality In The United States

In the United States, a prominent argument is about what profession has the most vital jobs in our society. Some notable examples of professions include celebrities for providing us with the entertainment we frequently crave, politicians for running our government so it could be suited to serve us, and doctors for providing us with the resources we need to maintain satisfactory health. While all these professions are imperative for our society to function, one profession that people typically skim…

Words 669 - Pages 3

Poverty In The United States

Poverty Research Poverty is the state in being poor. It is a major complication in today's world especially in the United States. Poverty has destroyed families, children’s lives, and has caused serious issues for a long period of time. There has been many changes and attempts to solve hardship in America over the past few decades and it hasn’t fully been solved. 14.5 percent of all Americans are in povery and lack material possessions and money. Being in poverty includes financial hardship, hunger…

Words 679 - Pages 3

Homelessness In The United States

Homelessness is a problem that is prevalent in the United States. At any given time in the year of 2012, up to 630,000 people were declared homeless, or without a stable living area. Because of their unstable living conditions, homeless people may have a variety of healthcare issues that they cannot adequately afford care for. Some of those conditions might include drug addiction, mental illness, and other common injuries. Diabetes and hypertension are two of the diseases that are known to occur…

Words 524 - Pages 3