Cystic Fibrosis Research Paper

Submitted By kalialbright
Words: 651
Pages: 3
Open Document
Cystic Fibrosis
Cystic fibrosis is a disorder genetically passed on. In order for a child to be born with this disorder, both parents must possess the recessive gene causing cystic fibrosis. A mutation on chromosome number 7 is the cause for cystic fibrosis. When the CFTR protein is defective, the epithelial cells fail to regulate chloride passing over cell membranes. This causes the mucus lining of the lungs to become hypertonic, making the normally thin layer of mucus thick, and sticky. Being a fairly common disease in the United States, especially among Caucasians, it is manageable, but not curable and will worsen throughout the individual’s life. Those who are affected by cystic fibrosis can expect to live about 30- 35 years. If pancreatic function is of a high percentage, life expectancy will increase to about 40- 45 years. There are about 30,000 cases in the United States, with about 1,000 new cases every year.
For a short period of time, the disorder may be asymptomatic, usually only right after birth. Nagging cough with thick phlegm is a common symptom, demonstrating that the mucus is beginning to make breathing more difficult, along with shortness of breath or wheezing. Mucus is a habitat well suited for bacteria, causing the mucus in the lungs to have large amounts of bacteria. This will result in frequent lung infections. Multiple and frequent infections of the sinuses and lungs, such as sinusitis, bronchitis, and pneumonia are common among cystic fibrosis patients. Another common symptom, also evidence of hypertension, is salty tasting skin, due to the uncontrolled movement of chloride.
Other names for cystic fibrosis include: Cystic fibrosis of the pancreas, fibrocystic disease of the pancreas, mucoviscidosis, mucoviscidosis of the pancreas, pancreas fibrocystic disease, and pancreatic cystic fibrosis. (http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov). The pancreas is effected by cystic fibrosis because it causes the enzyme to become thick and fail to function as it should. This enzyme is important for production of insulin and for the digestive system to break down foods.
In order for treatments for cystic fibrosis to be effective, multiple treatments must take place. Therapy to trigger coughs to loosen mucus and allow it to exit the lungs is prudent for maintaining the ability to respire individually. Inhaled medications, implanted devices and antibiotics are common and effective treatments that maintain lung function in cystic fibrosis patients. Having established that their disease is not curable, these treatments only “hold off” the disease. About 90% of the people that have cystic fibrosis will die because of
Show More

Related Documents: Cystic Fibrosis Research Paper

Essay On Cystic Fibrosis

How do you think a person with cystic fibrosis lives? Cystic Fibrosis is a rare genetic disease that affects the digestive and respiratory system. Cystic Fibrosis is more common in caucasians than other race. They have to deal with the symptoms that come with the disease. Someone who is living with cystic fibrosis has many treatments/ therapies. Cystic Fibrosis is an inherited condition which makes a person develop a sticky mucus that makes it hard to breathe. It affects the lungs, liver, pancreas…

Words 670 - Pages 3

Cystic fibrosis Essay

Speech Outline *Title: Cystic Fibrosis *Specific Purpose: To inform my classmates about cystic fibrosis and how severe it really is. *Thesis Statement: Cystic Fibrosis is a disease that is slowly killing our children and the question is how can we help these children in their times of need? Introduction Attention-getter: How many people love children? how would you feel if you knew that a mass majority of our youth has been born with and/or died from cystic fibrosis? Preview: Today I will be…

Words 898 - Pages 4

Cystic Fibrosis Quiz

Quiz Questions for Cystic Fibrosis 1. Which of the following is a multisystem generic disorder that is noted for its chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, GI disturbances, and exocrine dysfunction? A. Celiac Disease B. Kawasaki Disease C. Cystic Fibrosis D. Pneumonia Correct answer: C Cystic fibrosis (CF) a multisystem illness that can vary in how severe it is. The illness causes the respiratory epithelium to exhibit marked impermeability to chloride and excessive sodium reabsorption…

Words 410 - Pages 2

Cystic Fibrosis Essay

Cystic Fibrosis Cystic Fibrosis is the most common lethal genetic disease in the U.S. that causes severe damage to the lungs and digestive system. It is an inherited disease that affects the cells that produce mucus, sweat and digestive juices. In affected individuals, the body produces mucus that is abnormally thick and sticky, so instead of acting as a lubricant, the mucus plugs up tubes, ducts and passageways, especially in the lungs and pancreas. As a result, a person living with cystic fibrosis…

Words 1708 - Pages 7

Essay On Cystic Fibrosis

breathe through it? It is not easy, right? For people with Cystic Fibrosis this is a daily occurrence. CF is a chronic disease affecting the lungs and digestive track of many people in the United States. Cystic Fibrosis is a disease that effects your genes. “An inherited condition, cystic fibrosis affects the cells that produce mucus, sweat and digestive juices. These secreted fluids are normally thin and slippery. But in cystic fibrosis, a defective gene causes the secretions to become thick and…

Words 1578 - Pages 7

Cystic Fibrosis Essay

(IPV), and physical activity and prescribed systemic exercise programmes (Rogers & Doull, 2005). Aggressive antibiotic therapy of bacterial airway infection is one of the main reasons for the dramatic increase in life expectancy of patients with cystic fibrosis. In patients infected with P. aeruginosa, antibiotic therapy is guided both by the clinical course of the…

Words 411 - Pages 2

Cystic Fibrosis Research Paper

Cystic Fibrosis Gary Mayberry Medical Terminology Prof. Gardner Perspective: Cystic Fibrous is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder that effects the body's human body's lungs, pancreas, liver, and intestines also known as mucoviscidosis mostly found in those with european ancestry. Cystic Fibrous targets the respiratory system and effects an person's lungs aggressively leaving them with short breath and difficulty breathing. Though this diesese affects the respiratory…

Words 1196 - Pages 5

Cystic Fibrosis Research Paper

Mucoviscidosis commonly known as Cystic Fibrosis which is usually shortened to CF is a genetic disorder that effects 70,000 people world wide. The disease affects the respiratory and digestive systems which include primarily the lung, the pancreas, the liver, the kidneys and the intestine. Cystic Fibrosis is caused by a defective gene that causes difficulty breathing, coughing up mucus and can be life threatening without constant medical care and attention from doctors. “Cystic fibrosis is the most common fatal…

Words 1093 - Pages 5

Cystic Fibrosis Essay

Importance of Cystic Fibrosis Cystic Fibrosis a hereditary disorder affecting the exocrine glands. It causes the production of abnormally thick mucus, leading to the blockage of the pancreas ducts, intestines, and bronchi and often resulting in respiratory infections. Symptoms include difficulty breathing, life altering respiratory tract problems, sever or chronic lung infection, impaired growth or weight gain and extreme difficulty absorbing nutrients all due to this abnormally thick mucus. Healthy…

Words 1276 - Pages 6

Cystic Fibrosis Summary

A Peer-Reviewed Article on Cystic Fibrosis The article I chose is titled, Special Needs Populations: Care of the Patient with Cystic Fibrosis written by Katie Neufeld and Lauren Keith. This peer-reviewed article was published in November 2012 in AORN Journal, which stands for the Association of periOperative Registered Nurses. This reading pertains to the genetic disorder of cystic fibrosis (CF). Cystic fibrosis is the type of disease that manifests a patient’s entire life and affects every body…

Words 906 - Pages 4