Firing a ballistic missile over Japan is deeply aggressive, but the flight path over Hokkaido was chosen strategically. Hokkaido is the northernmost major island in Japan, the least densely populated, and far away from the major U.S. bases in Japan. If we were to launch a missile that traveled directly over Tokyo or major U.S. military bases, policymakers would be forced to respond. By choosing the flight path that we did, we gave the U.S. and Japanese policymakers an out. This would serve as a message to the U.S., to China, and to Japan and South Korea all at the same time. I believe it would send a message to the U.S. that we were not very happy about the sanctions that were recently imposed both in the United Nations and the unilateral sanctions imposed by the United States through the Treasury Department. I believe this would coerce the United States into stopping flights of B-1B bombers and other bombers from Guam over the Korean Peninsula. In terms of China, I think this strategy would also serve to show China that we were unhappy about the vote in the U.N. Security Council over the sanctions and could potentially put China in a very difficult position as well by launching a missile over Japan. This would send a message that “we won’t be pushed