Evolution Of The Equal Rights Amendment

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The Equal Rights Amendment was founded by Alice Paul on July 20th, 1923. The Amendment was taken to Congress by Senator Charles Curtis and Representative Daniel R. Anthony Jr. on December 10th, 1923. Paul supported the Equal Rights Amendment, and it was introduced to every Congressional session from 1993 to 1970. The Equal Rights Amendment did not ever get to Senate or to the House of Representatives from 1923 to 1970, with the exception of the year 1946; however, in 1946, the Equal Rights Amendment was vanquished in Senate, with a 38 to 35 vote. From 1940 to 1980, the Republican Party added support to the Equal Rights Amendment, lifting them up to a slightly higher position. In the late 1940’s until the 1960’s, Eleanor Roosevelt was against the Equal …show more content…
They were convinced that many other states would follow in Illinois’ footsteps, and ratify the amendment as well. In 1982, to fuel the ratification cause for the Equal Rights Amendment, seven women (including Sonia Johnson and Zoe Ann Nicholson) went on a hunger strike. During their hunger strike, they only drank water. This event took place at Illinois’ state capitol. The nurses union petitioned for the women who were on strike, so the women received chairs to use. Other women, whom were not on a hunger strike, chained themselves to the capitol building’s rotunda. These chained women were taken away from the building and thrown into dumpsters by the police in the middle of the night. When the deadline date arrived, the Equal Rights Amendment still needed ratifications from three states. Nevertheless, later in 1982, the amendment was reintroduced to Congress. In 1983, the amendment failed to pass in the House of Representatives; the cause lacked six needed votes. From 1985 to present day America, the Equal Rights Amendment has been introduced every single Congress session. The amendment is still not included in the

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