As Littlejohn and Foss would argue, the media organizations use first-level agenda setting to establish the San Bernardino shooting as an important issue. Each outlet then seeks to shift how we think about our environment through their coverage, using second-level agenda-setting to tell readers how to interpret the San Bernardino shooting by focusing on either gun control or terrorism issues. Such framing represents the media agenda, which they hope will become the public agenda as this inevitably becomes the policy agenda. Although one cannot say without absolute certainty, it is reasonable to infer Fox News hopes for radical Islamic and/or domestic terrorism and national security issues to become the policy agenda, whereas those at CNN hope for gun violence to stay on the policy agenda. CNN may even hope to keep terrorism off of the agenda given their complete lack of coverage from that angle, just as Fox may hope to keep gun control reform off the agenda given their own lack of coverage from such an