Epilepsy Research Paper

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Pages: 4

Epilepsy is a disorder in which nerve cell activity in the brain is disturbed, causing seizures. This disease is characterized by recurrent, unprovoked seizures electrical instabilities in the brain that can range from brief lapses of attention or muscle jerks to severe and prolonged convulsions. Epilepsy is a specific condition which may occur at any age, about 1 in 26 people in the United States will develop a seizure disorder. Seizures are more intense, longer lasting in duration, and recur with some frequency. Seizures are divided into two broad categories: partial and generalized. Partial seizures affect only a specific part of the brain and are further grouped into two types: In simple partial seizures, a person may have jerking movement …show more content…
For treating this type of condition, Epilepsy may be controlled with medication, such as the use of anti-seizure drugs prescribed by your doctor, the side effects to anti-seizure medication is minor in the case that they may feel dizziness, fatigue, or weight gain. If unresponsive to the medication prescribed surgery may be required. Surgery might be a viable option if the patient experiences a certain category of epilepsy, such as focal seizures, where seizures begin from a small, well-defined spot in the brain before spreading out to the rest of the brain. Nonetheless, many epilepsy patients can still lead healthy and socially active lives, especially by educating themselves and the people around them of the facts. Patients may still need to continue taking their medication, or be able to discontinue the use. Just adjusting certain elements of their lifestyle, such as outdoor activities, occupation or transportation, in order to accommodate the unpredictable nature of their seizures can help a lot, but be advised that you may need to wait a few years until getting off of the medication. Discontinuing medication too early is one of the major reasons people who have been seizure-free start having new