Harriet Tubman Research Paper

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Pages: 14

Harriet Tubman was an African American abolitionist, humanitarian, and Union spy during the American Civil War. Born into slavery, Tubman escaped and subsequently made thirteen missions to rescue approximately seventy enslaved people, family and friends, using the network of antislavery activists and safe houses known as the Underground Railroad. During the war, she served as an armed scout and spy for the United States Army. In her later years, Tubman was an active advocate of women's suffrage. Tubman was born around 1820, in Dorchester County, Maryland. Tubman's mother, Harriet, was a slave who married a free black man, Benjamin Ross. Her father, Ben, was also a slave. Tubman had nine brothers and sisters, all of whom were slaves except for …show more content…
50 American Heroes Every Kid Should Meet. (Page 104) Tubman's most common routes across the Delmarva peninsula ran from Maryland to Delaware and then on to Pennsylvania. She would often start her journeys in the town of Easton, Maryland and then travel through Dover, Delaware before reaching her final destination of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Along the way, Tubman would stop at various safe houses where slaves could rest and receive food and shelter. These safe houses were often located in Quaker homes or churches, as the Quakers were strong abolitionists. Some of the towns along Tubman's routes included Easton, Dover, Wilmington, and Chester. In addition to her work on the Underground Railroad, Tubman also helped abolitionists in the North raise money to support the Underground Railroad and the abolitionist movement. James A. McGowan, & William C. Kashatus. (2011). The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'. Harriet Tubman: A Biography : A Biography. Greenwood) (Page 35) Tubman also worked on the Underground Railroad's Eastern Line. She was a member of the Chesapeake Route, an abolitionist network that began on the Delmarva Peninsula. Black oyster men, shipyard and dock workers, and wagon drivers provided transportation for Tubman and the fugitives to the free state of